Scalable, epitaxy-free fabrication of super-absorbing sparse III-V nanowire arrays for photovoltaic applications (Conference Presentation)

Author(s):  
Wen-Hui Cheng ◽  
Katherine T. Fountaine ◽  
Colton R. Bukowsky ◽  
Harry A. Atwater
2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (15) ◽  
pp. A767 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omar H. AL Zoubi ◽  
Tarek M. Said ◽  
Murtadha Abdulmueen Alher ◽  
Samir EL Ghazaly ◽  
Hameed Naseem

2015 ◽  
Vol 117 (12) ◽  
pp. 125104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Zhang ◽  
Pei Liu ◽  
Stylianos Siontas ◽  
A. Zaslavsky ◽  
D. Pacifici ◽  
...  

Nanophotonics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 819-825 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahtab Aghaeipour ◽  
Håkan Pettersson

AbstractA near-unity unselective absorption spectrum is desirable for high-performance photovoltaics. Nanowire (NW) arrays are promising candidates for efficient solar cells due to nanophotonic absorption resonances in the solar spectrum. The absorption spectra, however, display undesired dips between the resonance peaks. To achieve improved unselective broadband absorption, we propose to enclose distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) in the bottom and top parts of indium phosphide (InP) NWs, respectively. We theoretically show that by enclosing only two periods of In0.56Ga0.44As/InP DBRs, an unselective 78% absorption efficiency (72% for NWs without DBRs) is obtained at normal incidence in the spectral range from 300 nm to 920 nm. Under oblique light incidence, the absorption efficiency is enhanced up to about 85% at an incidence angle of 50°. By increasing the number of DBR periods from two to five, the absorption efficiency is further enhanced up to 95% at normal incidence. In this work, we calculated optical spectra for InP NWs, but the results are expected to be valid for other direct band gap III–V semiconductor materials. We believe that our proposed idea of integrating DBRs in NWs offers great potential for high-performance photovoltaic applications.


Small ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 1 (11) ◽  
pp. 1062-1067 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuiqing Peng ◽  
Ying Xu ◽  
Yin Wu ◽  
Yunjie Yan ◽  
Shuit-Tong Lee ◽  
...  

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