Cross-absorption as a limit to heralded silicon photon pair sources

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chad A. Husko ◽  
Alex S. Clark ◽  
Matthew J. Collins ◽  
Alfredo De Rossi ◽  
Sylvain Combrié ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 011314
Author(s):  
Yuchen Wang ◽  
Klaus D. Jöns ◽  
Zhipei Sun
Keyword(s):  

2009 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 064204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Xiao-Song ◽  
Chen Qun-Feng ◽  
Shi Bao-Sen ◽  
Guo Guang-Can

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oliver Slattery ◽  
Lijun Ma ◽  
Xiao Tang
Keyword(s):  

1975 ◽  
Vol 141 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
B D Brondz ◽  
I K Egorov ◽  
G I Drizlikh

Receptors of effector T lymphocytes of congeneic strains of mice do not recognize public H-2 specificities and react to private H-2 specificities only. This has been established with the use of three tests: direct cytotoxicity assay of immune lymphocytes upon target cells, specific absorption of the lymphocytes on the target cells, and rejection of skin grafts at an accelerated fashion. Immunization with two private H-2 specificities in the system C57BL/10ScSn leads to B10.D2 induces formation of two corresponding populations of effector lymphocytes in unequal proportion: a greater part of them is directed against the private specificity H-2.33 (Kb), while the smaller part is towards H-2.2 (Db) private specificity. These two populations of effector lymphocytes do not overlap, as demonstrated by experiments on their cross-absorption on B10.D2 (R107), B10.D2 (R101), B10.A(2R), and B10.A(5R) target cells, as well as on mixtures of R107 and R101 targets. Following removal of lymphocytes reacting with one of the private H-2 specificities, lymphocytes specific to the other specificity are fully maintained. A mixture of target cells, each bearing one of the two immunizing private specificities, absorbs 100% of the immune lymphocytes and is totally destroyed by them. It is suggested that H-2 antigens are natural complexes of hapten-carrier type, in which the role of hapten is played by public H-2 specifities and that of the carrier determinant by either private H-2 specificities or structures closely linked to them. Various models of steric arrangement of MHC determinants recognized by receptors of effector T lymphocytes are discussed.


2005 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 1965-1967 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Murai ◽  
M. Kagawa ◽  
H. Tsuji ◽  
K. Fujii
Keyword(s):  

1966 ◽  
Vol 44 (9) ◽  
pp. 1191-1208 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. T. Slykhuis ◽  
W. Bell

Agropyron mosaic virus (AMV) from Ontario and wheat streak mosaic virus (WSMV) from Alberta readily infected wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) causing mosaic symptoms that could be differentiated only when carefully compared. All isolates of AMV infected Agropyron repens (L.) Beauv. but not oats (Avena sativa L.). WSMV infected oats but not A. repens. Hordeum mosaic virus (HMV) from Alberta caused mottle rather than streak symptoms on wheat, rye, and other common hosts of WSMV, and did not infect A. repens, but, like AMV, it was not transmitted by Aceria tulipae (K.), the vector of WSMV. It infected Hordeum jubatum L., which is not susceptible to AMV or WSMV. It ranked between AMV and WSMV in longevity and tolerance to heat and pH. The particles were flexuous rods similar to those of WSMV, which appear less flexuous and slightly shorter than particles of AMV.The temperatures at which the viruses multiplied and caused symptoms on wheat ranged from 15° to 33 °C for WSMV and 10° to 30° for AMV. HMV multiplied at all temperatures from 10° to 33 °C but caused symptoms only at 10° to 30 °C.Specific antisera were prepared by partially purifying the viruses by differential centrifugation of juice from diseased wheat, emulsifying the juice with adjuvant, then injecting rabbits intramuscularly. The precipitation titers against their homologous viruses were 1/640, 1/1280, and 1/1280 for the WSMV, AMV, and HMV antisera respectively. The WSMV antiserum did not react with the heterologous viruses, but two HMV antisera had a precipitation titer of 1/16 against AMV, and an AMV antiserum had a titer of 1/10 againt WSMV. Cross absorption of each of the antisera with the heterologous viruses did not reduce the titers against the homologous viruses.The infection of wheat with a mild strain of any of the three viruses protected against later infection by a severe strain of the same virus. Both AMV and HMV were synergistic in combination with WSMV. Serological tests demonstrated that both AMV and HMV multiplied in wheat simultaneously inoculated with both viruses, but systemic infection with either virus protected the plants against later infection by the other.Despite general similarities in physical characteristics and effects on wheat, specific differences in other characteristics show that AMV, HMV, and WSMV are sufficiently different to be designated as different viruses rather than closely related strains of one virus.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuyuki Kuroyama ◽  
Marcus Larsson ◽  
Sadashige Matsuo ◽  
Takafumi Fujita ◽  
Sascha R. Valentin ◽  
...  

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