Thermal pretreatment of sapphire substrates prior to ZnO buffer layer growth

Author(s):  
Shimin Huang ◽  
Shulin Gu ◽  
Shunming Zhu ◽  
Ran Gu ◽  
Kun Tang ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 916 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuhiro Ito ◽  
Yu Uchida ◽  
Sang-jin Lee ◽  
Susumu Tsukimoto ◽  
Yuhei Ikemoto ◽  
...  

AbstractAbout 20 years ago, the discovery of an AlN buffer layer lead to the breakthrough in epitaxial growth of GaN layers with mirror-like surface, using a metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) technique on sapphire substrates. Since then, extensive efforts have been continued to develop a conductive buffer layer/substrate for MOCVD-grown GaN layers to improve light emission of GaN light-emitting diodes. In the present study, we produced MOCVD-grown, continuous, flat epitaxial GaN layers on nitrogen enriched TiN buffer layers with the upper limit of the nitrogen content of TiN deposited at room temperature (RT) on sapphire substrates. It was concluded that the nitrogen enrichment would reduce significantly the TiN/GaN interfacial energy. The RT deposition of the TiN buffer layers suppresses their grain growth during the nitrogen enrichment and the grain size refining must increase nucleation site of GaN. In addition, threading dislocation density in the GaN layers grown on TiN was much lower than that in the GaN layers grown on AlN.


2003 ◽  
Vol 83 (14) ◽  
pp. 2784-2786 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Tsukazaki ◽  
A. Ohtomo ◽  
S. Yoshida ◽  
M. Kawasaki ◽  
C. H. Chia ◽  
...  

Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 611
Author(s):  
Waldemar Gawron ◽  
Jan Sobieski ◽  
Tetiana Manyk ◽  
Małgorzata Kopytko ◽  
Paweł Madejczyk ◽  
...  

This paper presents the current status of medium-wave infrared (MWIR) detectors at the Military University of Technology’s Institute of Applied Physics and VIGO System S.A. The metal–organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) technique is a very convenient tool for the deposition of HgCdTe epilayers, with a wide range of compositions, used for uncooled infrared detectors. Good compositional and thickness uniformity was achieved on epilayers grown on 2-in-diameter, low-cost (100) GaAs wafers. Most growth was performed on substrates, which were misoriented from (100) by between 2° and 4° in order to minimize growth defects. The large lattice mismatch between GaAs and HgCdTe required the usage of a CdTe buffer layer. The CdTe (111) B buffer layer growth was enforced by suitable nucleation procedure, based on (100) GaAs substrate annealing in a Te-rich atmosphere prior to the buffer deposition. Secondary-ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) showed that ethyl iodide (EI) and tris(dimethylamino)arsenic (TDMAAs) were stable donor and acceptor dopants, respectively. Fully doped (111) HgCdTe heterostructures were grown in order to investigate the devices’ performance in the 3–5 µm infrared band. The uniqueness of the presented technology manifests in a lack of the necessity of time-consuming and troublesome ex situ annealing.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (9) ◽  
pp. Q69-Q71 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Xu ◽  
Y. Xiong ◽  
M. Tang ◽  
B. Zeng ◽  
Y. Xiao ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 311 (12) ◽  
pp. 3278-3284 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Le Louarn ◽  
S. Vézian ◽  
F. Semond ◽  
J. Massies
Keyword(s):  

2007 ◽  
Vol 90 (5) ◽  
pp. 053112 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. B. Soh ◽  
H. Hartono ◽  
S. Y. Chow ◽  
S. J. Chua ◽  
E. A. Fitzgerald

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