Structural, electrical, and optical properties of transparent conductive oxide ZnO:Al films prepared by dc magnetron reactive sputtering

2001 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 963-970 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Chen ◽  
Z. L. Pei ◽  
X. Wang ◽  
C. Sun ◽  
L. S. Wen
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 6788-6791
Author(s):  
Yeunho Joung ◽  
Kyumin Lee ◽  
Mungi Park ◽  
Wonseok Choi

In this study, the optical and electrical properties of a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) film synthesized via the radio frequency (RF) magnetron co-sputtering of Al-doped ZnO (AZO) and ZnO targets on a glass substrate were investigated. In the visible region, the resistivity, transmittance, and carrier concentration of the TCO film are influenced by the ratio of Al doping. The samples were prepared using two targets with the same deposition condition, except several different power levels on an AZO target to obtain different Al compositions in the film. The power range was 100–160 W in 20 W steps on the AZO target with a constant 50 W power level on the ZnO target. The electrical and optical characteristics of the film were measured using several apparatuses. The cross-section of the films was measured with via field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) to determine the thickness of the film. The electrical and optical properties of the AZO films were measured via Hall measurement and UV-visible spectroscopy. The structural characteristics of the AZO films were confirmed by Raman spectroscopy.


2006 ◽  
Vol 514-516 ◽  
pp. 63-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leandro Raniero ◽  
Alexandra Gonçalves ◽  
Ana Pimentel ◽  
Shibin Zhang ◽  
Isabel Ferreira ◽  
...  

In this work we studied the influence of the power density of hydrogen plasma on electrical and optical properties (Hall mobility, free carrier concentration, sheet resistance, optical transmittance and a.c. impedance) of indium zinc oxide films, aiming to determine their chemical stability. This is an important factor for the optimization of amorphous/nanocrystalline p-i-n hydrogenated silicon (a/nc-Si:H) solar cells, since they should remain chemically highly stable during the p layer deposition. To perform this work the transparent conductive oxide was exposed to hydrogen plasma at substrate temperature of 473 K, 87 Pa of pressure and 20 sccm of hydrogen flow. The results achieved show that IZO films were reduced for all plasma conditions used, which leads mainly to a decrease on films transmittance. For the lowest power density used in the first minute of plasma exposition the transmittance of the IZO films decreases about 29%.


1985 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 271-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grazyna Beensh-Marchwicka ◽  
Lubomila Krol-Stepniewska

The preparation of tin dioxide films by low energy reactive sputtering of tin and tin-antimony (1-10% wt. Sb) in an oxygen – argon atmosphere is described. The dependences of oxygen content in the range from 0 to 50%, target compositions, substrate temperature of 300 K-573 K on minimum resistivity at satisfactory transmittance and on reproducibility are discussed. The correlation between the electrical and optical properties and the microstructure of the films is shown.


2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 035503
Author(s):  
Takeru Okada ◽  
Chisato Tateyama ◽  
Kotaro Hoshino ◽  
Tomoyuki Kawashima ◽  
Katsuyoshi Washio

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