Finite Element Simulation of Pelvic Fractures in Side Impact

Author(s):  
Young-Ho Kim ◽  
Jong-Eun Kim ◽  
Alan W. Eberhardt

Motor vehicle crashes (MVCs) are the most common cause of serious injury (Healthy People, 2010). Moffat et al. (1990) estimated that, in 1985 alone, 15,300 pelvic fractures occurred during MVCs in the United States. Since the early 1990’s, the incidence of pelvic fractures has significantly increased (Inaba et al., 2004), which is alarming since more patients die from pelvic fracture than from any other skeletal injury (Cryer, 1996).

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danielle Davis ◽  
Christopher Cairns

This report presents emergency department visit rates for motor vehicle crashes by age, race and ethnicity, health insurance status, and region.


2019 ◽  
Vol 100 (8) ◽  
pp. 1453-1461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott E. Stevens ◽  
Carl J. Schreck ◽  
Shubhayu Saha ◽  
Jesse E. Bell ◽  
Kenneth E. Kunkel

AbstractMotor vehicle crashes remain a leading cause of accidental death in the United States, and weather is frequently cited as a contributing factor in fatal crashes. Previous studies have investigated the link between these crashes and precipitation typically using station-based observations that, while providing a good estimate of the prevailing conditions on a given day or hour, often fail to capture the conditions present at the actual time and location of a crash. Using a multiyear, high-resolution radar reanalysis and information on 125,012 fatal crashes spanning the entire continental United States over a 6-yr period, we find that the overall risk of a fatal crash increases by approximately 34% during active precipitation. The risk is significant in all regions of the continental United States, and it is highest during the morning rush hour and during the winter months.


2009 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 709-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vishal Bansal ◽  
Carol Conroy ◽  
Jeanne Lee ◽  
Alexandra Schwartz ◽  
Gail Tominaga ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuni Tang ◽  
Kendra L Ratnapradipa ◽  
Henry Xiang ◽  
Motao Zhu

Abstract Objective: Motor vehicle crashes are a leading cause of injury death in the United States, and Memorial Day weekend is one of six holiday periods with an increased number of motor vehicle fatalities in the United States. However, few motor vehicle fatality comparisons were made between Memorial Day weekend and non-holiday periods. Our aims were to determine which day(s) during the holiday had highest motor vehicle fatality risk compared to non-holiday travel and to identify potential risk factors. Results: Of 43,457 traffic fatalities studied, 15,292 (35%) occurred during the holiday, with Saturday being deadliest but Monday having highest odds. Both sexes, all years, age <65, drivers and passengers, rural and urban, and all regions in the United States were at increased risk during the holiday versus non-holiday periods.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 98 (5) ◽  
pp. 959-960
Author(s):  
Mark L. Rosenberg ◽  
Ricardo Martinez

In this issue of Pediatrics, the American Academy of Pediatrics has taken a strong stand for safety in their policy statement entitled "The Teenage Driver." Among their recommendations, they call for graduated licensure for teenage drivers, a position we believe shows promise. Passing such legislation could be a critical step in reducing the leading cause of death in youth from 16 through 20 years old: motor vehicle crashes. Although teens constitute only 7% of the population of the United States, they account for 14% of all motor-vehicle deaths. More than 5000 teens die andi about a half-million are injured each year in traffic deaths.2


2004 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 447-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruth A. Shults ◽  
Bruce H. Jones ◽  
Marcie-jo Kresnow ◽  
Jean A. Langlois ◽  
Janet L. Guerrero

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document