Dynamics, Sensing, and Control of a Thin-Film Piezoelectric Vertical Micro-Stage

Author(s):  
Kenn Oldham ◽  
Xianke Lin ◽  
Zhen Qiu ◽  
Thomas Wang ◽  
Jeffrey S. Pulskamp ◽  
...  

A novel thin-film piezoelectric vertical actuator with integrated strain gage position sensor is described, with sensor performance in simulated sliding mode control examined. The actuator utilizes four bending-beam thin-film lead-zirconate-titanate (PZT) legs to generate net translational out-of-plane motion of almost 100 μm, with higher speed and lower voltages than most MEMS vertical actuators. In addition, a portion of the top platinum electrode on the piezoelectric thin-film is used to perform position sensing, and shown to have good sensitivity during experimental operation of the actuator. A dynamic model of the stage based on a hysteresis model derived to fit experimental piezoelectric strain coefficient behavior is presented, and used to predict stage performance during sliding mode control using the integrated strain gage.

2018 ◽  
Vol 140 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
W. C. Tai ◽  
Chuan Luo ◽  
Cheng-Wei Yang ◽  
G. Z. Cao ◽  
I. Y. Shen

A piezoelectric thin-film microactuator in the form of an asymmetrically laminated diaphragm is developed as an intracochlear hearing aid. Experimentally, natural frequencies of the microactuator bifurcate with respect to an applied bias voltage. To qualitatively explain the findings, we model the lead-zirconate-titanate (PZT) diaphragm as a doubly curved, asymmetrically laminated, piezoelectric shallow shell defined on a rectangular domain with simply supported boundary conditions. The von Karman type nonlinear strain–displacement relationship and the Donnell–Mushtari–Vlasov theory are used to calculate the electric enthalpy and elastic strain energy. Balance of virtual work between two top electrodes is also considered to incorporate an electric-induced displacement field that has discontinuity of in-plane strain components. A set of discretized equations of motion are obtained through a variational approach.


2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-24
Author(s):  
Aamir Hashim Obeid Ahmed ◽  
Martino O. Ajangnay ◽  
Shamboul A. Mohamed ◽  
Matthew W. Dunnigan

2009 ◽  
Vol 129 (7) ◽  
pp. 1389-1396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Misawa Kasahara ◽  
Yuki Kanai ◽  
Ryoko Shiraki ◽  
Yasuchika Mori

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