Parametric Approach for Eigenstructure Assignment in Descriptor Second-Order Systems via Velocity-Plus-Acceleration Feedback

Author(s):  
Taha H. S. Abdelaziz

In this article, the problem of eigenstructure in descriptor matrix second-order linear systems using combined velocity and acceleration feedbacks is considered. This is promising for better applicability in many practical applications where the velocity and acceleration signals are easier to obtain than the proportional and velocity ones. First, the necessary and sufficient conditions which ensure solvability are derived. Then the parametric expressions of gain controller and eigenvector matrix are formulated. The proposed approach can offer all the degrees of freedom and has great potential in practical applications. The solution is general and can be applied when mass matrices that can be either singular or nonsingular. In this framework, infinite eigenvalues for descriptor systems are relocated by finite ones.

1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (B) ◽  
pp. 145-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. S. Bernstein ◽  
S. P. Bhat

Necessary and sufficient conditions for Lyapunov stability, semistability and asymptotic stability of matrix second-order systems are given in terms of the coefficient matrices. Necessary and sufficient conditions for Lyapunov stability and instability in the absence of viscous damping are also given. These are used to derive several known stability and instability criteria as well as a few new ones. In addition, examples are given to illustrate the stability conditions.


1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (B) ◽  
pp. 145-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. S. Bernstein ◽  
S. P. Bhat

Necessary and sufficient conditions for Lyapunov stability, semistability and asymptotic stability of matrix second-order systems are given in terms of the coefficient matrices. Necessary and sufficient conditions for Lyapunov stability and instability in the absence of viscous damping are also given. These are used to derive several known stability and instability criteria as well as a few new ones. In addition, examples are given to illustrate the stability conditions.


Author(s):  
Taha H. S. Abdelaziz

Abstract This paper presents a new technique for controlling the dynamic response of second-order systems by means of combined displacement and acceleration feedback. The necessary conditions that guarantee the solvability for the problem are formulated. Parametric expressions for the displacement–acceleration gains and the eigenvector matrix are derived. The solution can be applied for the systems with nonsingular or singular mass matrices. Based on the simulation results, we can conclude that the proposed technique is effective.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shyam Sundar Santra ◽  
Apurba Ghosh ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Khaled Mohamed Khedher ◽  
Taher A. Nofal

AbstractIn this work, we present new necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of a class of second-order neutral delay impulsive differential equations. Our oscillation results complement, simplify and improve recent results on oscillation theory of this type of nonlinear neutral impulsive differential equations that appear in the literature. An example is provided to illustrate the value of the main results.


2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dariusz Idczak ◽  
Stanisław Walczak

AbstractIn this paper, a new, variational concept of asymptotical stability of zero solution to an ordinary differential system of the second order, considered in Sobolev space, is presented. Sufficient conditions for an asymptotical stability in a variational sense with respect to initial condition and functional parameter (control) are given. Relation to the classical asymptotical stability is illustrated.


Author(s):  
T. Kaczorek

Positive fractional continuous-time linear systems with singular pencils A method for checking the positivity and finding the solution to the positive fractional descriptor continuous-time linear systems with singular pencils is proposed. The method is based on elementary row and column operations of the fractional descriptor systems to equivalent standard systems with some algebraic constraints on state variables and inputs. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the positivity of the fractional descriptor systems are established.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
M. Soledad Aronna ◽  
Fredi Tröltzsch

In this article we study an optimal control problem subject to the Fokker-Planck equation ∂tρ − ν∆ρ − div(ρB[u]) = 0 The control variable u is time-dependent and possibly multidimensional, and the function B depends on the space variable and the control. The cost functional is of tracking type and includes a quadratic regularization term on the control. For this problem, we prove existence of optimal controls and first order necessary conditions. Main emphasis is placed on second order necessary and sufficient conditions.


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