A Multistage Compressor Test Facility: Uncertainty Analysis and Preliminary Test Results

2005 ◽  
Vol 127 (1) ◽  
pp. 170-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Bettocchi ◽  
M. Pinelli ◽  
P. R. Spina

A multistage compressor test facility, fully instrumented with a dedicated data acquisition and processing system, has been developed to conduct experimental research work at the University of Ferrara. This paper provides a systematic description of the uncertainty analysis procedures required for compressor testing, including preliminary performance test results, in addition to a brief description of the test facility and its capabilities.

Author(s):  
R. Bettocchi ◽  
M. Pinelli ◽  
P. R. Spina

A multi-stage compressor test-facility, fully instrumented with its dedicated data acquisition and processing system, has been developed to conduct experimental research work at the University of Ferrara. This paper provides a systematic description of the uncertainty analysis procedures required for compressor testing, including preliminary performance test results, in addition to a brief description of the test facility and its capabilities.


Author(s):  
D. L. Straub ◽  
T. G. Sidwell ◽  
K. H. Casleton ◽  
M. A. Alvin ◽  
S. Chien ◽  
...  

This paper describes a new high temperature test facility developed through a collaborative effort between the University of Pittsburgh and the Department of Energy’s National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL). The scope of this paper will include a description of this experimental test facility and a discussion of some test results collected from a flat plate (Haynes 230) using a single row of fan-shaped film cooling holes. This test specimen has been tested at two different pressures (i.e., 1.3 and 3 bar). The hot gas path flow velocity (i.e., 60 m/s) and the hot gas temperature (i.e., 1300 K) have been maintained as a constant for these tests. At each of these test conditions, five different film cooling blowing ratio conditions have been evaluated, including a condition with no film cooling. The overall cooling effectiveness and the reduction in heat flux for a point near the center of the test sample are reported and discussed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 44-47 ◽  
pp. 3627-3631
Author(s):  
Yong Fu Zhan ◽  
Ren Yun Sun ◽  
Xia Zhang

A new data acquisition and processing system for testing vehicle's braking performance which has the function of storage, real time display and analysis is designed and implemented based on Visual C++ and combined with the multi-function data acquisition card PCI2013. In order to improve the efficiency of the system, we have used multi-thread and multi-level buffer techniques to develop it. The preliminary test results indicate that the system can show the braking performance parameters such as the brake oil pressure, stop time, braking distance, braking torque real time, and draw the corresponding test and analysis curve. So it has been proved that the system can realize real time test, data processing and analysis, test results output and other functions automatically, quickly and accurately and has high feasibility and reliability from the preliminary test results.


Author(s):  
Franz Joos ◽  
Philipp Brunner ◽  
Marcel Stalder ◽  
Stefan Tschirren

The first units of the Sequential Combustion System gas turbine family are in commercial operation. The first gas turbine GT24 (60Hz, 165MW-class) started the commercial operation, while the first GT26 (50Hz, 265MW-class) demonstrates its performance at the GT test facility. More engines are presently in the commissioning phase or will be in the near future. These turbines are designed to offer increased output at high GT efficiency. To acheive this, the sequential combustion system, a reheat process with two combustors, has been developed. Whereas the first combustor is based on the proven EV-combustor technology, extensive research and development efforts have been carried out in developing the lean premixed self-igniting second combustor (SEV). This paper is a follow-up of the ASME paper 96-GT-315, which described the basic research work concerning the lean premixing SEV-burners with self-ignition. The present paper reports the experience gained during commissioning of the first engines. The performance of the two combustors, as well as the measured emissions, are discussed and compared with the expected values and rig test results. Finally, the potential of the sequential combustion system to reach low NOx levels is demonstrated by unveiling the results of the extensive testing program during the commissioning phase.


Author(s):  
Yun-Je Cho ◽  
Yeon-Sik Kim ◽  
Seok Cho ◽  
Seok Kim ◽  
Byoung-Uhn Bae ◽  
...  

Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) has designed and constructed a test facility for reactor coolant pumps (RCPs). The RCP Test Facility (RCPTF) has the capability to test a RCP under the operation condition of an Advanced Power Reactor 1400 MW (APR1400). The design values of the facility are 17.2 MPa, 343 °C, 11.7 m3/s, and 13 MW in maximum pressure, temperature, flow rate, and electrical power, respectively. In the facility, it is possible to perform a type test for a newly-developed RCP as well as a production test for a RCP before its installation in a nuclear power plant. For the production test, H-Q curves under the cold and hot conditions are acquired. For the type test, various transient tests are additionally performed including four types of seal transient tests, a thrust bearing transient test, a cost down test, and so on. To acquire H-Q curves of a RCP, the flow rate should be controlled by varying the flow resistance in the test loop. The RCPTF uses a Variable Restriction Orifice (VRO) whose flow area can be controlled by moving the two orifice plates installed in-parallel. The need for flow control valves and bypass lines was eliminated using the VRO such that the flow disturbance was minimized. The flow rate in the main loop of the RCPTF is measured by a standard venture flow meter. The flow rate in the RCPTF is very high and thus the venture flow meter could not be calibrated in the entire range of Reynolds number corresponding to the operating condition in the APR1400. The calibration was conducted at the Colorado Experiment Engineering Station Inc. (CEESI) in the USA where natural gas is used for a working fluid. If a discharge coefficient calibrated with the gas is applied in the test results performed using the water as a working fluid, a discrepancy can occur due to the static hole error. Therefore, the static hole error was compensated in the test results and the result shows the improvement. The effect of the temperature on the pressure pulsation amplitude was also evaluated. During a cold performance test and heat-up phase to the condition of a hot performance test, an abnormal increase in the pressure pulsation amplitude was observed near the specific temperature range. This is acoustic resonance phenomena that occur when a blade passing frequency of the RCP is proportional to the harmonic resonance frequency of the RCPTF.


1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kliss ◽  
R. D. MacElroy ◽  
C. C. Blackwell ◽  
B. A. Borchers ◽  
M. E. Drews ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
R. Bettocchi ◽  
M. Morini ◽  
M. Pinelli ◽  
P. R. Spina ◽  
M. Venturini ◽  
...  

At present, inlet fogging and wet compression are two of the most widely used approaches to enhance gas turbine performance, especially during hot seasons. However, potentially negative effects of these practices on long-term operational integrity of gas turbines should be evaluated carefully; in particular, wet compression may lead to the erosion of first compressor stages, due to the impact of water droplets within the flow at compressor intake. This issue is still controversial in technical literature, since only limited historical field operating data and information are available. Therefore, a test facility was specifically set up in the laboratories of the University of Ferrara, to evaluate the effects of wet compression on a small-size compressor. This paper presents the experimental facility developed for wet compression investigation and some preliminary results.


2004 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 385-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hirofumi OHASHI ◽  
Yoshitomo INABA ◽  
Tetsuo NISHIHARA ◽  
Yoshiyuki INAGAKI ◽  
Tetsuaki TAKEDA ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
R. Bettocchi ◽  
M. Morini ◽  
M. Pinelli ◽  
P. R. Spina ◽  
M. Venturini ◽  
...  

At present, inlet fogging and wet compression are two of the most widely used approaches to enhance gas turbine performance, especially during hot seasons. However, potentially negative effects of these practices on long-term operational integrity of gas turbines should be evaluated carefully; in particular, wet compression may lead to the erosion of first compressor stages due to the impact of water droplets within the flow at compressor intake. This issue is still controversial in technical literature since only limited historical field operating data and information are available. Therefore, a test facility was specifically set up in the laboratories of the University of Ferrara, to evaluate the effects of wet compression on a small-size compressor. This paper presents the experimental facility developed for wet compression investigation and some preliminary results.


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