scholarly journals Spike Ca2+influx upmodulates the spike afterdepolarization and bursting via intracellular inhibition of KV7/M channels

2008 ◽  
Vol 586 (5) ◽  
pp. 1351-1363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shmuel Chen ◽  
Yoel Yaari
Keyword(s):  
M Channels ◽  
Intracellular Inhibition

scholarly journals Robust Multiuser Detection in Synchronous DS-CDMA System with MRC Receive Diversity over Nakagami-m Fading Channel

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 43-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rao V. Srinivasa ◽  
Kumar P. Vinay ◽  
S. Balaji ◽  
Khan Habibulla ◽  
Kumar T. Anil
Keyword(s):  
Multiuser Detection ◽  
Fading Channel ◽  
Decorrelating Detector ◽  
Probability Of Error ◽  
Receive Diversity ◽  
M Estimator ◽  
Average Probability ◽  
M Channels ◽  
Non Gaussian ◽  
Code Division Multiple

This paper presents the robust multiuser detection in synchronous direct sequence-code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) systems with Maximal Ratio Combiner (MRC) receive diversity over frequency-nonselective, slowly fading Nakagami-m channels in a non-Gaussian environment. Average probability of error is derived for decorrelating detector over single path Nakagami-m fading channel. A new M-estimator proposed to robustify the detector is studied and analyzed. Simulation results show that the new M-estimator outperforms linear decorrelating detector, the Huber, and the Hampel estimator based detectors.

Dependence of Simulation Biases at AHI Surface-Sensitive Channels on Land Surface Emissivity over China

2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 1283-1298 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Zhuge ◽  
X. Zou ◽  
F. Weng ◽  
M. Sun
Keyword(s):  
Brightness Temperature ◽  
Spectral Resolution ◽  
Land Surface ◽  
High Spectral Resolution ◽  
Radiative Transfer Model ◽  
Transfer Model ◽  
Surface Emissivity ◽  
Bare Rock ◽  
Land Surface Emissivity ◽  
M Channels

AbstractThis study compares the simulation biases of Advanced Himawari Imager (AHI) brightness temperature to observations made at night over China through the use of three land surface emissivity (LSE) datasets. The University of Wisconsin–Madison High Spectral Resolution Emissivity dataset, the Combined Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer and Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer Emissivity database over Land High Spectral Resolution Emissivity dataset, and the International Geosphere–Biosphere Programme (IGBP) infrared LSE module, as well as land skin temperature observations from the National Basic Meteorological Observing stations in China are used as inputs to the Community Radiative Transfer Model. The results suggest that the standard deviations of AHI observations minus background simulations (OMBs) are largely consistent for the three LSE datasets. Also, negative biases of the OMBs of brightness temperature uniformly occur for each of the three datasets. There are no significant differences in OMB biases estimated with the three LSE datasets over cropland and forest surface types for all five AHI surface-sensitive channels. Over the grassland surface type, significant differences (~0.8 K) are found at the 10.4-, 11.2-, and 12.4-μm channels if using the IGBP dataset. Over nonvegetated surface types (e.g., sandy land, gobi, and bare rock), the lack of a monthly variation in IGBP LSE introduces large negative biases for the 3.9- and 8.6-μm channels, which are greater than those from the two other LSE datasets. Thus, improvements in simulating AHI infrared surface-sensitive channels can be made when using spatially and temporally varying LSE estimates.

scholarly journals Secure transmission in spectrum sharing MIMO channels with generalized antenna selection over Nakagami-m channels

IEEE Access ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 4058-4065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuzhen Huang ◽  
Fawaz S. Al-Qahtani ◽  
Trung Q. Duong ◽  
Jinlong Wang ◽  
Chunxiao Cai
Keyword(s):  
Spectrum Sharing ◽  
Antenna Selection ◽  
Mimo Channels ◽  
M Channels ◽  
Secure Transmission

scholarly journals Physiology and Therapeutic Potential of SK, H, and M Medium AfterHyperPolarization Ion Channels

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deepanjali Dwivedi ◽  
Upinder S. Bhalla
Keyword(s):  
Ion Channels ◽  
Therapeutic Potential ◽  
Neurological Diseases ◽  
Brain Regions ◽  
Channel Activity ◽  
Current Review ◽  
Cellular Excitability ◽  
M Channels ◽  
Neuronal Functions

SK, HCN, and M channels are medium afterhyperpolarization (mAHP)-mediating ion channels. The three channels co-express in various brain regions, and their collective action strongly influences cellular excitability. However, significant diversity exists in the expression of channel isoforms in distinct brain regions and various subcellular compartments, which contributes to an equally diverse set of specific neuronal functions. The current review emphasizes the collective behavior of the three classes of mAHP channels and discusses how these channels function together although they play specialized roles. We discuss the biophysical properties of these channels, signaling pathways that influence the activity of the three mAHP channels, various chemical modulators that alter channel activity and their therapeutic potential in treating various neurological anomalies. Additionally, we discuss the role of mAHP channels in the pathophysiology of various neurological diseases and how their modulation can alleviate some of the symptoms.

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