Bilirubin is an independent factor inversely associated with glycated hemoglobin level in pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes

2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 389-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Mianowska ◽  
A Kamińska ◽  
W Fendler ◽  
A Szadkowska ◽  
W Młynarski
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Glycated Hemoglobin ◽  
Hemoglobin Level ◽  
Independent Factor ◽  
Glycated Hemoglobin Level

scholarly journals The effects of diabetes mellitus type 1 on children’s audiovestibular system: a randomized case control study

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Reham Rafei El Shafei ◽  
Sherif Guindi ◽  
Amr El Refaie ◽  
Erini Mikhail ◽  
Remon Magdy Yousef
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Glycated Hemoglobin ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Hemoglobin Level ◽  
System A ◽  
Glycated Hemoglobin Level

Abstract Background Children with diabetes mellitus type 1 have many deficits, including neuropathy, retinopathy, and nephropathy, all of which compromise their activity and daily functional status. Vestibular dysfunction is another possible complication of diabetes and may increase the risk of falls. Despite diabetes mellitus prevalence, few studies evaluated its effect on hearing, and even fewer examined the effect on the audiovestibular system. A randomized case control pilot study design was implemented to evaluate the effect of type 1 diabetes mellitus on the audiovestibular system of children. Results The study included 50 children divided into 2 groups; the study group included 25 children suffering from type 1 diabetes mellitus, and the control group included 25 patients who were known to be nondiabetics. Both groups underwent basic audiological and vestibular test battery. Only 16% showed different degrees of hearing loss. Regarding vestibular assessment, saccadic eye tracking showed the highest degree of abnormal results within the study group (80%). Correlation between saccade findings among cases and the risk factors of diabetes like duration, glycated hemoglobin level, diabetic ketoacidosis, and hypoglycemic coma attacks indicated statistically significant positive correlation between saccade latency and glycated hemoglobin level. Conclusion This study proposed that type 1 diabetes mellitus can affect the audiovestibular system of children even in the absence of symptoms. Accordingly, appropriate early rehabilitative management should be planned in an attempt to avoid further complications.

Arginine metabolism and gut microbiota changes in pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Aghajanova ◽  
Arthur Melkonyan ◽  
Nina Alchujyan ◽  
Bayburdyan Gayane ◽  
Margarita Hovhannisyan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Gut Microbiota ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Arginine Metabolism

1290-P: Gut Microbiota in New-Onset Pediatric Patients with Type 1 Diabetes: Machine Learning Algorithms to Classify Microorganisms Disease-Linked

Diabetes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 1290-P
Author(s):  
GIUSEPPE D’ANNUNZIO ◽  
ROBERTO BIASSONI ◽  
MARGHERITA SQUILLARIO ◽  
ELISABETTA UGOLOTTI ◽  
ANNALISA BARLA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Machine Learning ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Gut Microbiota ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Learning Algorithms ◽  
Machine Learning Algorithms ◽  
New Onset

Clinical characteristics and outcome of hospitalized children and adolescent patients with type 1 diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic: data from a single center surveillance study in Egypt

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eman Monir Sherif ◽  
Yasmine Ibrahim Elhenawy ◽  
Randa Mahmoud Matter ◽  
Hanan Hassan Aly ◽  
Rasha Adel Thabet ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Surveillance Study ◽  
Single Center ◽  
Children And Adolescent ◽  
Mean Delay ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
Constant Feature ◽  
Inflammatory Syndrome

Abstract Objectives COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted the diagnosis of type 1 diabetes and its acute complications. Thus, the study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes hospitalized during the first wave of the pandemic and the prevalence of new onset diabetes among patients with evidence of COVID-19 infection. Methods A single-center surveillance study included all patients with diabetes admitted to Children’s Hospital, Ain Shams University, in Egypt between May to August 2020. Data were collected to evaluate patients’ clinical and laboratory characteristics as well as their outcomes. Results Thirty-six patients were admitted during the study period. The mean age was 8.4 ± 3.8 years. Patients presented late to the emergency department with a mean delay of 3.05 ± 1.19 days from onset of symptoms. 34/36 patients presented in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), 50% presenting in severe DKA. Almost 81% of the patients were newly diagnosed. During the study period, SARS-CoV-2 PCR was found positive in four patients, COVID Ig M antibodies were positive in another two patients; all were symptomatic requiring ICU admission. Four patients showed a picture suggestive of the multi-inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C); cardiac affection was a constant feature. Conclusions The pandemic affected both the prevalence and severity of DKA among pediatric patients. The increased prevalence of severe DKA could be partly related to delayed hospital admission or the effect of COVID-19 in triggering DKA. Efforts should be done to continuously raise awareness about diabetes in children as well as the importance of seeking timely medical guidance.

scholarly journals Association between Physical Activity and Sport Participation on Hemoglobin A1c Among Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (14) ◽  
pp. 7490
Author(s):  
Kristi M. King ◽  
Jason R. Jaggers ◽  
Lindsay J. Della ◽  
Timothy McKay ◽  
Sara Watson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Hemoglobin A1c ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Sport Participation ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Model ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Hba1c Levels

Purpose: To determine associations between physical activity (PA) and sport participation on HbA1c levels in children with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Method: Pediatric patients with T1D were invited to complete a PA and sport participation survey. Data were linked to their medical records for demographic characteristics, diabetes treatment and monitoring plans, and HbA1c levels. Results: Participants consisted of 71 females and 81 males, were 13 ± 3 years old with an average HbA1c level of 8.75 ± 1.81. Children accumulating 60 min of activity 3 days or more a week had significantly lower HbA1c compared to those who accumulated less than 3 days (p < 0.01) of 60 min of activity. However, there was no significant difference in HbA1c values based on sport participation groups. A multiple linear regression model indicated that PA, race, age, duration of diagnosis, and CGM use all significantly predicted HbA1c (p < 0.05). Conclusion: This study demonstrated the significant relationship between daily PA and HbA1c. Those in this sample presented with lower HbA1c values even if accumulating less than the recommended number of days of activity. Further, it was shown that sport participation alone may not be adequate enough to impact HbA1c in a similar manner.

scholarly journals Costs of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Pediatric Patients in Spain: Chrystal Observational Study

2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (7) ◽  
pp. A603
Author(s):  
J López-Bastida ◽  
J Oliva Moreno ◽  
JP López-Siguero ◽  
LA Vázquez ◽  
D Jiang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes ◽  
Observational Study ◽  
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Pediatric Patients

Supplementation of coenzyme Q10 and α-tocopherol lowers glycated hemoglobin level and lipid peroxidation in pancreas of diabetic rats

2008 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina M. Sena ◽  
Elsa Nunes ◽  
Aline Gomes ◽  
Maria S. Santos ◽  
Teresa Proença ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lipid Peroxidation ◽  
Coenzyme Q10 ◽  
Glycated Hemoglobin ◽  
Diabetic Rats ◽  
Hemoglobin Level ◽  
Glycated Hemoglobin Level
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