scholarly journals Dispersal in a house sparrow metapopulation: an integrative case study of genetic assignment calibrated with ecological data and pedigree information

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dilan Saatoglu ◽  
Alina K. Niskanen ◽  
Markku Kuismin ◽  
Peter S. Ranke ◽  
Ingerid J. Hagen ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Ivo Machar ◽  
Marián Halás ◽  
Zdeněk Opršal

Regional climate changes impacts induce vegetation zones shift to higher altitudes in temperate landscape. This paper deals with applying of regional biogeography model of climate conditions for vegetation zones in Czechia to doctoral programme Regional Geography in Palacky University Olomouc. The model is based on general knowledge of landscape vegetation zonation. Climate data for model come from predicted validated climate database under RCP8.5 scenario since 2100. Ecological data are included in the Biogeography Register database (geobiocoenological data related to landscape for cadastral areas of the Czech Republic). Mathematical principles of modelling are based on set of software solutions with GIS. Students use the model in the frame of the course “Special Approaches to Landscape Research” not only for regional scenarios climate change impacts in landscape scale, but also for assessment of climate conditions for growing capability of agricultural crops or forest trees under climate change on regional level.


2011 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 415-423 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. A. Finnegan ◽  
P. J. Wilson ◽  
G. N. Price ◽  
S. J. Lowe ◽  
B. R. Patterson ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
C. Arias Muñoz ◽  
A. Oggioni ◽  
M. A. Brovelli

The present work aims at designing and implementing a spatial data infrastructure for storing and sharing ecological data through geospatial web services. As case study, we concentrated on limnological data coming from the drainage basin of Lake Maggiore in the Northern of Italy. In order to establish the infrastructure, we started with two basic questions: (1) What type of data is the ecological dataset? (2) Which are the geospatial web services standards most suitable to store and share ecological data? In this paper we describe the possibilities for sharing ecological data using geospatial web services and the difficulties that can be encountered in this task. In order to test actual technological solutions, we use real data of a limnological published study.We concluded that limnological data can be considered observational data, composed by biological (species) data and environmental data, and it can be modeled using Observation and Measurement (O&M) specification. With the actual web service implementation the geospatial web services that could potentially be used to publish limnological data are Sensor Observation Services (SOS) and Web Feature Services (WFS). SOS holds the essential components to represent time series observations, while WFS is a simple model that requires profiling. Both, SOS and WFS are not perfectly suitable to publish biological data, so other alternatives must be considered, as linked data.


2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (32) ◽  
pp. 50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Zanuttigh ◽  
Inigo Losada ◽  
Richard Thompson

Sustainability of coastal areas requires the development of a standard procedure for the selection of equitable defence solutions and the design optimization of existing defences in order to minimize the impact on the environment and maximize positive effects such as species biodiversity and structure colonization. The aim of this paper is to propose a combined method, based on numerical simulations and on collection of ecological data in the field, to provide indications for an environmental friendly construction of breakwaters. This method is applied and tested against the case study of Elmer, UK, where information on existing species and their abundance related to hydrodynamic effects induced by the breakwaters


1990 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Beeckman ◽  
K. Vander Mijnsbrugge

(1)  Tree-rings are a challenge for modern ecological research dealing with 'time'  and 'complexity'.     (2) Machine learning appears to be an efficient tool to extract knowledge  from data sets showing a high degree of complexity.     (3) The software package PC/BEAGLE, using the evolutionary learning  algorithm, is able to find some high quality rules for Nelder design poplar  plantations.     (4) Poplar trees growing in thin stands show a strong negative temperature  signal.     (5) 'Beaupré' trees are almost always more massive than 'Unal' trees,  except for the first years after planting in the wider planting  distances.


2009 ◽  
Vol 43 (7) ◽  
pp. 2620-2626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederik De Laender ◽  
Dick Van Oevelen ◽  
Jack J. Middelburg ◽  
Karline Soetaert

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1241-1252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristen C. Ruegg ◽  
Eric C. Anderson ◽  
Ryan J. Harrigan ◽  
Kristina L. Paxton ◽  
Jeffrey F. Kelly ◽  
...  

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