Incorporating Ecological Data and Associated Uncertainty in Bioaccumulation Modeling: Methodology Development and Case Study

2009 ◽  
Vol 43 (7) ◽  
pp. 2620-2626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederik De Laender ◽  
Dick Van Oevelen ◽  
Jack J. Middelburg ◽  
Karline Soetaert
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dilan Saatoglu ◽  
Alina K. Niskanen ◽  
Markku Kuismin ◽  
Peter S. Ranke ◽  
Ingerid J. Hagen ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ivo Machar ◽  
Marián Halás ◽  
Zdeněk Opršal

Regional climate changes impacts induce vegetation zones shift to higher altitudes in temperate landscape. This paper deals with applying of regional biogeography model of climate conditions for vegetation zones in Czechia to doctoral programme Regional Geography in Palacky University Olomouc. The model is based on general knowledge of landscape vegetation zonation. Climate data for model come from predicted validated climate database under RCP8.5 scenario since 2100. Ecological data are included in the Biogeography Register database (geobiocoenological data related to landscape for cadastral areas of the Czech Republic). Mathematical principles of modelling are based on set of software solutions with GIS. Students use the model in the frame of the course “Special Approaches to Landscape Research” not only for regional scenarios climate change impacts in landscape scale, but also for assessment of climate conditions for growing capability of agricultural crops or forest trees under climate change on regional level.


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adauto Lucas da Silva ◽  
Fábio Müller Guerrini

Abstract: The change in organizational processes by means of associating the new resources made available by IT (Information Technology) with the intrinsic characteristics of business-related areas embodies one of the innovation concepts. This work proposes a reference model for the formation of innovation networks focused on implementing systems that represent innovations by associating IT with the business area. The research methodology is based on an exploratory case study, composed of several analysis units, and on the organizational modeling methodology EKD (Enterprise Knowledge Development) to formulate the reference model. This research proposition contributes to systematize the formation process of collaborative alliances among the innovation agents in order to implement Information Technology-based systems.


2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petra Brinkhoff ◽  
Malin Norin ◽  
Jenny Norrman ◽  
Lars Rosén ◽  
Kristine Ek

2020 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 101088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maha Chalhoub ◽  
Benoit Gabrielle ◽  
Julien Tournebize ◽  
Cédric Chaumont ◽  
Pascal Maugis ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diego Sierra ◽  
Leonardo Montecchi ◽  
Ivan Mura

Abstract Because of the substances they process and the conditions of operation, chemical plants are systems prone to the occurrence of undesirable and potentially dangerous events. Major accidents may occur when a triggering event produces a cascading accident that propagates to other units, a scenario known as domino effect. Assessing the probability of experiencing a domino effect and estimating the magnitude of its consequences is a complex task, as it depends on the nature of the substances being processed, the operating conditions, the failure proneness of equipment units, the execution of preventive maintenance activities, and of course the plant layout. In this work, we propose a stochastic modeling methodology to perform a probabilistic analysis of the likelihood of domino effects caused by propagating vapor cloud explosions. Our methodology combines mathematical models of the physical characteristics of the explosion, with stochastic state-based models representing the actual propagation among equipment units and the effect of maintenance activities. Altogether, the models allow predicting the likelihood of major events occurrence and the associated costs. A case study is analyzed, where various layouts of atmospheric gasoline tanks are assessed in terms of the predicted consequences of domino effects occurrence. The results of the analyses show that our approach can provide precious insights to support decision-making for safety and cost management.


2011 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 415-423 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. A. Finnegan ◽  
P. J. Wilson ◽  
G. N. Price ◽  
S. J. Lowe ◽  
B. R. Patterson ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document