scholarly journals Quantitative evaluation of boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) drugs for boron delivery and retention at subcellular-scale resolution in human glioblastoma cells with imaging secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS)

2014 ◽  
Vol 254 (3) ◽  
pp. 146-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. CHANDRA ◽  
T. AHMAD ◽  
R. F. BARTH ◽  
G. W. KABALKA
The Analyst ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 144 (21) ◽  
pp. 6214-6224
Author(s):  
Samar Aldossari ◽  
Greg McMahon ◽  
Nicholas P. Lockyer ◽  
Katie L. Moore

The ability of secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) to provide high sensitivity imaging of elements and small-medium mass molecules in biological tissues and cells, makes it a very powerful tool for drug distribution studies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Isman Mulyadi Triatmoko ◽  
Sutjipto Sutjipto

A study of the assessment criteria covers the synthesis and characterization of agent and test their biological effectiveness as boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) agents in cancer treatment. The cellular uptake of this agent into the glioblastoma cells was assessed by boron analysis (ICP-MS) and by fluorescence imaging (confocal microscopy). The agent enters the glioblastoma cells exhibiting a similar profile, i.e., preferential accumulation in the cytoskeleton and membranes and a low cytotoxic activity (IC<sub>50</sub> values higher than 200 μM). The cytotoxic activity and cellular morphological alterations after neutron irradiation in the Research Reactor (&gt;10<sup>7</sup> neutrons cm<sup>−2</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>) were assessed by the MTT assay and by electron microscopy (TEM). Post neutron irradiation revealed that BNCT has a higher cytotoxic effect on the glioblastoma cells. Results provide a strong rationale for considering one of these compounds as a lead candidate for a new BNCT agent.


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