Role of ethylene and proteolytic N‐degron pathway in the regulation of Arabidopsis seed dormancy

Author(s):  
Xu Wang ◽  
Malaika Maraya Gomes ◽  
Christophe Bailly ◽  
Eiji Nambara ◽  
Françoise Corbineau
2011 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliette Leymarie ◽  
Giedré Vitkauskaité ◽  
Hai Ha Hoang ◽  
Emmanuel Gendreau ◽  
Virginie Chazoule ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bas J.W. Dekkers ◽  
Leónie Bentsink

AbstractPhysiological dormancy has been described as a physiological inhibiting mechanism that prevents radicle emergence. It can be caused by the embryo (embryo dormancy) as well as by the structures that cover the embryo. One of its functions is to time plant growth and reproduction to the most optimal season and therefore, in nature, dormancy is an important adaptive trait that is under selective pressure. Dormancy is a complex trait that is affected by many loci, as well as by an intricate web of plant hormone interactions. Moreover, it is strongly affected by a multitude of environmental factors. Its induction, maintenance, cycling and loss come down to the central paradigm, which is the balance between two key hormonal regulators, i.e. the plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA), which is required for dormancy induction, and gibberellins (GA), which are required for germination. In this review we will summarize recent developments in dormancy research (mainly) in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, focusing on two key players for dormancy induction, i.e. the plant hormone ABA and the DELAY OF GERMINATION 1 (DOG1) gene. We will address the role of ABA and DOG1 in relation to various aspects of seed dormancy, i.e. induction during seed maturation, loss during dry seed afterripening, the rehydrated state (including dormancy cycling) and the switch to germination.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Justin C Collette ◽  
Mark K J Ooi

Abstract Background and Aims Different seed dormancy classes control the timing of germination via different cues. The ecological dissimilarities between classes therefore suggest that they are likely to be subject to different selective pressures, and that species within each class will have diverse functional responses. We aimed to investigate this by assessing how variation in the distribution of dormancy classes is correlated with regional environmental factors, in particular rainfall seasonality and temperature. Additionally, we compare the relative proportions of species with physiological (PD) or physical (PY) dormancy to assess whether dormancy class influences their ability to persist under different rainfall seasonality regimes. Methods Dormancy class was assigned for 3990 species from 281 genera occurring across two climate regions, with either winter or aseasonal rainfall, across temperate fire-prone Australia. All regions have similar vegetation and fire regimes. Using a Bayesian framework, we compared the distribution of dormancy classes across temperature and rainfall climate gradients, for threatened and common species. Key Results A high dormant:non-dormant species ratio highlighted the critical role of dormancy across our study regions. Critically, species showing PD were more likely to be threatened in aseasonal rainfall climate regions. Conclusions Our results support the assumption that dormancy is favoured in environments with stochastic disturbance


2011 ◽  
Vol 158 (1) ◽  
pp. 352-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tracy Punshon ◽  
Kendal Hirschi ◽  
Jian Yang ◽  
Antonio Lanzirotti ◽  
Barry Lai ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 94 (3) ◽  
pp. 497-512 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Ben‐Tov ◽  
Anat Idan‐Molakandov ◽  
Anat Hugger ◽  
Ilan Ben‐Shlush ◽  
Markus Günl ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 150 (1) ◽  
pp. 494-505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krystyna Oracz ◽  
Hayat El-Maarouf-Bouteau ◽  
Ilse Kranner ◽  
Renata Bogatek ◽  
Françoise Corbineau ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 118 (3) ◽  
pp. 529-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giulietta Bernareggi ◽  
Michele Carbognani ◽  
Andrea Mondoni ◽  
Alessandro Petraglia

2007 ◽  
Vol 114 (7) ◽  
pp. 1129-1139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shingo Nakamura ◽  
Takao Komatsuda ◽  
Hideho Miura

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