scholarly journals Bone Mineral Density Is Negatively Associated With Arterial Stiffness in Men With Hypertension

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 1106-1111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue-song Li ◽  
Hui He ◽  
Yi-lin Zhao ◽  
Ying Li ◽  
Zhi-ping Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Arterial Stiffness ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Negatively Associated

scholarly journals Blood lead and cadmium levels are negatively associated with bone mineral density in young female adults

2021 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianfeng Lu ◽  
Ji Lan ◽  
Xiao’e Li ◽  
Zhongxin Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Subgroup Analysis ◽  
Blood Lead ◽  
Negative Association ◽  
Skewed Distribution ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Negatively Associated ◽  
Lead And Cadmium

Abstract Background The organ toxicities of lead and cadmium have been extensively studied; however, studies of their toxic effects on bone remain limited, especially in young adults. The objective of this study was to examine the associations of blood lead levels (BLL) and blood cadmium levels (BCL) with bone mineral density (BMD) among young adults. Methods We performed a cross-sectional study using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2011–2018 database. Because of the skewed distribution, BLL and BCL were Ln-transformed for analysis. Weighted multivariate regressions were performed to evaluate the associations between LnBLL and LnBCL and lumbar BMD. Subgroup analyses were further performed. Results A total of 3234 participants aged 20–35 years were included in this study. No significant association between LnBLL and lumbar BMD was found (β = − 5.6, 95%CI: − 13.5–2.3). However, in the subgroup analysis stratified by sex, this association became negative in women (β = − 18.2, 95%CI: − 29.9– − 6.4). Moreover, this negative association was more prominent in female blacks (β = − 35.5, 95%CI: − 63.4– − 7.6). On the other hand, a negative association between LnBCL and lumbar BMD was found (β = − 7.4, 95%CI: − 14.0– − 0.8). In the subgroup analysis stratified by sex, this negative association only existed in women (β = − 18.7, 95%CI: − 28.0– − 9.5). Moreover, this negative association was more prominent in female whites (β = − 31.1, 95%CI: − 46.2– − 16.1). Conclusions Our finding showed that both BLL and BCL were independently and negatively associated with lumbar BMD among young females, but not among young males.

Hepatic steatosis is negatively associated with bone mineral density in children

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lauren F. Chun ◽  
Elizabeth L. Yu ◽  
Mary Catherine Sawh ◽  
Craig Bross ◽  
Jeanne Nichols ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Hepatic Steatosis ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Negatively Associated

Prudent and traditional dietary patterns are positively and negatively associated with bone mineral density in Iranian adults, respectively

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Aida Najafi ◽  
Siavash Babajafari ◽  
Mohammad-Hossein Dabbaghmanesh ◽  
Masoumeh Akhlaghi ◽  
Fatemeh Shafiee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Lumbar Spine ◽  
Femoral Neck ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Dietary Patterns ◽  
Mean Difference ◽  
Leafy Vegetables ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Negatively Associated ◽  
Adjusted Means

Abstract. To assess the association of dietary patterns and bone mineral density (BMD), 340 healthy Iranian adults (mean age 41.5 ± 7.7 y; 79.1% female) participated in this cross-sectional study. Lumbar spine and femoral neck BMDs were measured using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Dietary intakes were evaluated by a valid and reliable 168-item food frequency questionnaire, and three major dietary patterns were identified using principal component factor analysis. Mean values for lumbar spine and femoral neck BMDs in participants were 0.96 ± 0.13 and 0.92 ± 0.12 g/cm2, respectively. After controlling for age, body mass index, physical activity, energy intake, sunlight exposure, gender, education, employment status, supplement intake, and smoking in the analysis of covariance models, multivariable adjusted means of femoral neck BMD of participants in the highest tertile of the prudent pattern score (rich in green leafy vegetables, other vegetables, tomatoes, yellow vegetables, fruits and fruit juices, olives, nuts, fish, low-fat dairy products, and Doogh) were significantly higher than those in the lowest tertile (mean difference and 95% CI: 0.043 [0.003; 0.083] g/cm2, P = 0.032). In contrast, multivariable adjusted means of lumbar spine BMD of participants in the highest tertile of the traditional pattern score (high in Abgoosht, vegetable oils, salt, legumes, pickles, cruciferous vegetables, refined grains, potatoes, and organ meats) were significantly lower than those in the lowest tertile (mean difference and 95% CI: −0.057 [−0.098; −0.015] g/cm2, P = 0.003). The Western pattern was not associated with BMD. In conclusion, the prudent and traditional dietary patterns are positively and negatively associated with BMD in Iranian adults, respectively.

Association of age-dependent height and bone mineral density decline with increased arterial stiffness and rate of fractures in hypertensive individuals

2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 727-735 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rana EL-Bikai ◽  
Muhammad R. Tahir ◽  
Johanne Tremblay ◽  
Michel Joffres ◽  
Ondřej Šeda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Arterial Stiffness ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
Age Dependent
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document