scholarly journals The quality of life of patients developed delirium after coronary artery bypass grafting is determined by cognitive function after discharge: A cross-sectional study

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. e12563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuling Chen ◽  
Shu Ding ◽  
Xiangjun Tao ◽  
Xinwei Feng ◽  
Sai Lu ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Khan ◽  
Shaikh Nabi Bukhsh Nazir ◽  
Aftab Ahmed Mirza Baig

Abstract Objective: To evaluate physiotherapy practices in the rehabilitation of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted from October 2016 to January 2017 in cardiac care units of two private and two government hospitals in Karachi, and comprised physiotherapists dealing with patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. Data was collected using a modified and validated version of ‘tucker q’ questionnaire. Data was analysed using SPSS 21. Results: Of the 101 physiotherapists, 60(59.4%) were females and 41(40.6%) were males. The overall work experience was 4.89+2.08 years. Of the total, 60(59.4%) physiotherapists used air suctioning in preoperative physiotherapy practices. Relaxation techniques were used by 86(85.10%) professionals and postural drainage by 85(84.20%), while breathing exercises were used by 65(64.4%) subjects in postoperative physiotherapy practices. Conclusion: Physiotherapists were found to be more or less keeping abreast with advances made regarding managing patients undergoing cardiac artery bypass grafting. Key Words: Coronary artery surgery, Heart surgery, Cardiac rehabilitation, Physical therapy, Breathing exercises, Postoperative care.


BMJ Open ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. e021951
Author(s):  
Jing Gao ◽  
Hai-Bo Wang ◽  
Jian-yong Xiao ◽  
Min Ren ◽  
Kathleen Heather Reilly ◽  
...  

ObjectiveThe study aims to explore the association between serum proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) level and saphenous vein grafts disease (SVGD) after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).DesignA cross-sectional study.SettingA secondary hospital in Tianjin City, China.ParticipantsA total of 231 participants were included in the study. Inclusion criteria were as follows: age ≥18 years, previous CABG surgery at least 12 months ago, at least one SVG for bypass during CABG, abnormal non-invasive test results or recurrent stable angina pectoris by coronary angiography indications, and willing to participate and sign informed consent. Participants with any of the following were excluded from the study: congenital valvular disease, decompensated heart failure, anaemia defined as a haemoglobin level of <12 g/dL in women or <13 g/dL in men, malignant neoplasms, renal failure, severe hepatic disease, thyroid disease, acute or chronic inflammatory disease and chronic obstructive lung disease.Primary outcome measureSVGD was defined as at least one SVG with significant stenosis (≥50%). Circulating PCSK9 levels were measured using commercial ELISA kits according to the manufacturer’s instructions.ResultsThe mean PCSK9 level in the SVGD group was significantly higher than that in the patent group (275.2±38.6 vs 249.3±37.7, p<0.01). The multivariate logistic regression model revealed a significant association between serum PCSK9 and SVGD (OR 2.08, 95% CI 1.46–2.95) per 1 SD increase in serum PCSK9.ConclusionsThe present study is the first to identify an independent association between PCSK9 and late SVGD after adjustment for established cardiovascular risk factors. A multicentre prospective cohort study with large sample size should be conducted in the future to further research this relationship.


2000 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johan Herlitz ◽  
Kenneth Caidahl ◽  
Ingela Wiklund ◽  
Helén Sjöland ◽  
Björn Karlson ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-83
Author(s):  
D. Pistolas ◽  
V. Papagianaki ◽  
A. Balaska ◽  
E. Stamatopoulou ◽  
A. Ouzounidou ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document