The association between dietary acid load with cardiometabolic risk factors and inflammatory markers amongst elderly men: A cross‐sectional study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Jafari ◽  
Mahtab Ghanbari ◽  
Hossein Shahinfar ◽  
Nick Bellissimo ◽  
Leila Azadbakht
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Inflammatory Markers ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Elderly Men ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Dietary Acid ◽  
Acid Load

Dietary acid load and cardiometabolic risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (15) ◽  
pp. 2823-2834 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elnaz Daneshzad ◽  
Fahimeh Haghighatdoost ◽  
Leila Azadbakht
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Observational Studies ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Dietary Acid ◽  
Acid Load

AbstractObjective:Dietary acid load (DAL) might contribute to change the levels of cardiometabolic risk factors; however, the results are conflicting. The present review was conducted to determine the relationship between DAL and cardiometabolic risk factors.Design:Systematic review and meta-analysis.Setting:A systematic search was conducted in electronic databases including ISI Web of Science, PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus and Google Scholar for observational studies which assessed cardiometabolic risk factors across DAL. Outcomes were lipid profile, glycaemic factors and anthropometric indices. Effect sizes were derived using a fixed- or random-effect model (DerSimonian–Laird). Also, subgroup analysis was performed to find the probable source of heterogeneity. Egger’s test was performed for finding any publication bias.Results:Thirty-one studies were included in the current review with overall sample size of 92 478. There was a significant relationship between systolic blood pressure (SBP; weighted mean difference (WMD) = 1·74 (95 % CI 0·25, 3·24) mmHg;P= 0·022;I2= 95·3 %), diastolic blood pressure (DBP; WMD = 0·75 (95 % CI 0·07, 1·42) mmHg;P= 0·030;I2= 80·8 %) and DAL in cross-sectional studies. Serum lipids, glycaemic parameters including fasting blood sugar, glycated Hb, serum insulin, homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance and waist circumference had no significant relationship with DAL. No publication bias was found. BMI was not associated with DAL in both cross-sectional and cohort studies.Conclusions:Higher DAL is associated with increased SBP and DBP. More studies are needed to find any relationship of DAL with lipid profile and glycaemic factors.

scholarly journals A population-based cross-sectional study of the association between facial morphology and cardiometabolic risk factors in adolescence

BMJ Open ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. e002910 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jelena Djordjevic ◽  
Debbie A Lawlor ◽  
Alexei I Zhurov ◽  
Arshed M Toma ◽  
Rebecca Playle ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ◽  
Facial Morphology ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional
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