Efficacy of Behaviour Change Techniques to improve oral hygiene control of individuals undergoing orthodontic therapy. A systematic review

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicola Discepoli ◽  
Raffaele Mirra ◽  
Crystal Marruganti ◽  
Cecilia Beneforti ◽  
Tiziana Doldo
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Behaviour Change ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Behaviour Change Techniques ◽  
Orthodontic Therapy

scholarly journals A systematic review of behaviour change techniques within interventions to prevent return to smoking postpartum

2019 ◽  
Vol 92 ◽  
pp. 236-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tracey J. Brown ◽  
Wendy Hardeman ◽  
Linda Bauld ◽  
Richard Holland ◽  
Vivienne Maskrey ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Behaviour Change ◽  
Behaviour Change Techniques

scholarly journals Systematic Review of Behaviour Change Techniques within Interventions to Reduce Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure for Children

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (21) ◽  
pp. 7731
Author(s):  
Tracey J. Brown ◽  
Sarah Gentry ◽  
Linda Bauld ◽  
Elaine M. Boyle ◽  
Paul Clarke ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Behaviour Change ◽  
Environmental Tobacco Smoke ◽  
Tobacco Smoke ◽  
Tobacco Smoke Exposure ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Behaviour Change Techniques ◽  
Cochrane Central Register ◽  
Behaviour Change Technique ◽  
Self Help

Children are particularly vulnerable to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS). There is no routine support to reduce ETS in the home. We systematically reviewed trials to reduce ETS in children in order to identify intervention characteristics and behaviour change techniques (BCTs) to inform future interventions. We searched Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, ERIC, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Cochrane Tobacco Addiction Group Specialised Register from January 2017 to June 2020 to update an existing systematic review. We included controlled trials to reduce parent/caregiver smoking or ETS in children <12 years that demonstrated a statistically significant benefit, in comparison to less intensive interventions or usual care. We extracted trial characteristics; and BCTs using Behaviour Change Technique Taxonomy v1. We defined “promising” BCTs as those present in at least 25% of effective interventions. Data synthesis was narrative. We included 16 trials, of which eight were at low risk of bias. All trials used counselling in combination with self-help or other supporting materials. We identified 13 “promising” BCTs centred on education, setting goals and planning, or support to reach goals. Interventions to reduce ETS in children should incorporate effective BCTs and consider counselling and self-help as mechanisms of delivery.

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