scholarly journals A 5‐week randomized clinical evaluation of a novel electric toothbrush head with regular and tapered bristles versus a manual toothbrush for reduction of gingivitis and plaque

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-160
Author(s):  
Renzo Alberto Ccahuana‐Vasquez ◽  
Ralf Adam ◽  
Erinn Conde ◽  
Julie M. Grender ◽  
Pamela Cunningham ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Takaaki WATANABE ◽  
Joichiro SUZUKI ◽  
Makoto ARASE ◽  
Akiko IWABAYASHI ◽  
Takashi ARAI ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Alivy Aulia Az Zahra ◽  
Natasha Winona Audrey ◽  
Devalna Siwi Ichyana ◽  
Tania Saskianti ◽  
Seno Pradopo ◽  
...  

Background: Down Syndrome children have better ability in capturing instructions visually. The audio-visual learning method can be applied to Down Syndrome children. Electric toothbrushes were made to make it easier for them to brush their teeth, besides those electric toothbrushes have a handle that is comfortable to hold and control. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of electric and manual toothbrushes on Down Syndrome children OHI-S scores and determine the effect of education on tooth brushing with animated videos on Down Syndrome children OHI-S scores. Methods: Subjects of the study were 34 Down Syndrome children aged 6-19 years in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. OHI-S scores were recorded before and after the subjects were educated to brush their teeth with animated videos or dental phantoms. OHI-S scores were also recorded before and after the subjects brushed their teeth using manual toothbrushes or electric toothbrushes. Results: The test results Independent T-test (p> 0.05) showed there was no significant difference between tooth brushing using a manual toothbrush and an electric toothbrush to the decline of OHI-S score of Down Syndrome children. The results of the Mann-Whitney statistical test were p> 0.05, that there was no significant difference in the reduction in OHI-S scores between Down Syndrome children who were educated with animated videos and dental phantoms. Conclusion: There was no significant difference between manual toothbrushes and electric toothbrushes and there was no significant influence of Down Syndrome OHI-S children who were educated with animated videos or dental phantoms.


2004 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 296-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tove Roscher ◽  
Cassiano Kuchenbecker Rösing ◽  
Per Gjermo ◽  
Anne Merete Aass

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of manual and electric toothbrushes in plaque control in periodontal patients after proper instructions. Thirty six periodontal patients (mean age of 49 years, 21 females and 15 males) were included and completed the study (100% compliance). A single-blinded, randomized, controlled, cross-over clinical design was adopted, with the patients using during 2 periods of 14 days each the manual and/or electric toothbrush. Four subgroups of 9 individuals were studied: A1 - used manual toothbrush in both experimental periods; A2 - used the manual toothbrush during the first period and the electrical toothbrush during the second period; B1 - used electrical toothbrush during both periods; B2 - used the electrical toothbrush in the first period and the manual one in the second period. Brushing was performed during 14 days and at day 14 and 28 it was performed in the clinic, and timing of brushing was recorded without patients being aware. The Plaque Index (Silness, Löe, 1964) was used. Intra-group comparisons were performed by paired t-test and inter-group comparisons by independent sample t-test, with an alpha level of 0.05. The results showed no difference between the tested brushes neither for plaque nor for timing. However, re-instruction was detected as an important factor, since for all groups the second period, after reinstruction, showed lower plaque scores. It is concluded that professional advice and instruction and re-instruction seem more important in order to obtain good plaque control than the choice of toothbrush in subjects with periodontal disease.


1964 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
William A. Smith ◽  
Major M. Ash

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduardo Marques de Livio ◽  
Rafael dos Santos Silva ◽  
Rodrigo Lorenzi Poluha

As próteses fixas sobre implante são consideradas a primeira opção para a reabilitação de pacientes com perdas dentárias. A higienização e a manutenção dessas próteses são de suma importância para a longevidade da reabilitação. O objetivo desse estudo foi revisar a literatura a respeito dos diferentes materiais para higienização e manutenção de prótese total fixa sobre implante. Os principais materiais usados na higienização são: escovas dentais; escovas interdentais; fio dental; irrigador oral; creme dental; e, enxaguatórios bucais. A literatura demonstra que o controle de placa é de estrema importância para a longevidade das próteses e esse controle é obtido através de uma boa instrução de higiene oral proveniente do dentista, orientando o paciente sobre os diversos dispositivos possíveis de serem utilizados, juntamente com consultas de manutenção em períodos adequados.Descritores: Higiene Bucal; Implantes Dentários; Manutenção.ReferênciasCorbella S, Del Fabbro M, Taschieri S, De Siena F, Francetti L. Clinical evaluation of an implant maintenance protocol for the prevention of periimplant diseases in patients treated with immediately loaded full-arch rehabilitations. Int J Dent Hyg. 2011;9(3):216-22.Drago C, Howell K. Concepts for designing and fabricating metal implant frameworks for hybrid implant prostheses. J Prosthodont. 2012;21(5):413-24.Braceras I, Ipinazar E, Maeztu MA, Alava JI. Risk analysis and implants. Med Eng Phys. 2008;30(9):1201-204.Kebir M, Davarpanah M, Mattout P, Mattout C. Manutenção em Implantodontia. In: Darvapanah M. Manual de implantodontia clínica. Porto Alegre: Armed; 2007. p. 258-65.Kracher CM, Smith WS. Oral health maintenance dental implants. Dent Assist. 2010;79(2):27-35.Sison SG. Implant maintenance and the dental hygienist. Acess Special Supplement. 2003:1-13.Costa MR, Marcantonio RA, Cirelli JA. Comparison of manual versus sonic and ultrasonic toothbrushes: a review. Int J Dent Hyg. 2007;5(2):75-81Vandekerckhove B, Quirynen M, Warren PR, Strate J, van Steenberghe D. The safety and efficacy of a powered toothbrush on soft tissues in patients with implant-supported fixed prostheses. Clin Oral Investig. 2004;8(4):206-10Wolff L, Kim A, Nunn M, Bakdash B, Hinrichs J. Effectiveness of a sonic toothbrush in maintenance of dental implants a prospective study. J Clin Periodontol. 1998;25(10):821-28.Tawse-Smith A, Duncan WJ, Payne AG, Thomson WM, Wennström JL. Relative effectiveness of powered and manual toothbrushes in elderly patients with implant-supported mandibular overdentures. J Clin Periodontol. 2002;29(4):275-80.Johnson BD, McInnes C. Clinical evaluation of the efficacy and safety of a new sonic toothbrush. J Periodontol. 1994;65(7):692-97.Tritten CB, Armitage GC. Comparison of a sonic and a manual toothbrush for efficacy in supragingival plaque removal and reduction of gingivitis. J Clin Periodontol. 1996;23(7): 641-48.Carranza JR, Newman MG. Periodontia clínica. 8 ed. Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara Koogan; 1997.Brough Muzzin KM, Johnson R, Carr P, Daffron P. The dental hygienists role in the maintenance of osseointegrated dental implants. J Dent Hyg. 1988;62(9):448-53.Francetti L, Del Fabbro M, Basso M, Testori T, Taschieri S, Weinstein R. Chlorhexidine spray versus mouthwash in the control of dental plaque after implant surgery. J Clin Periodontol. 2004;31(10):857-62.Roccuzzo M, Layton D, Roccuzo A, Heitz-Mayfield L. Clinical outcomes of per-implantitis treatment and supportive care: a systematic review. Clin Oral Impl Res. 2018;29(3):31-5.


Author(s):  
Jun-ichi Otogoto ◽  
Hiroyuki Kamijyo ◽  
Shigeki Ito ◽  
Hiroshi Sakamoto ◽  
Norio Ota ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Aaron R. Biesbrock ◽  
Robert D. Bartizek ◽  
Patricia A. Walters ◽  
Geza T. Terezhalmy ◽  
Julie M. Grender

Abstract Aim To assess extrinsic stain removal efficacy of a power toothbrush and a dental prophylaxis followed by the use of a standardized American Dental Association (ADA) reference manual toothbrush. Methods and Materials This was a randomized, positive-controlled, examiner-blind, parallel group, twoweek study. A Lobene stain examination was performed at baseline. Subjects were randomized to one of two treatment groups: Group 1: Oral-B® Vitality™ Pro White power toothbrush or Group 2: Subjects receiving a dental prophylaxis then using a standardized ADA reference manual toothbrush. Subjects were instructed to brush their teeth with the assigned toothbrush and a fluoride dentifrice in front of a mirror twice per day for 2 minutes. Stain was reassessed following 2 weeks of brushing. Results A significant reduction (p <0.001) in mean Lobene composite scores after 2 weeks was found for Group 1 (90.6%) and Group 2 (94.4%). Both groups also showed a significant reduction (p <0.001) in extent and intensity scores. There was no significant group difference in reduction in mean Lobene composite scores (p>0.1). Conclusions The Oral-B Vitality Pro White power toothbrush showed effective stain removal at a level similar to receiving an oral prophylaxis followed by the use of an ADA reference manual toothbrush. Clinical Significance In this small study the Oral-B Vitality Pro White power toothbrush achieved statistically significant stain removal between dental visits. Citation Terézhalmy GT, Walters PA, Bartizek RD, Grender JM, Biesbrock AR. A Clinical Evaluation of Extrinsic Stain Removal: A Rotation-Oscillation Power Toothbrush versus a Dental Prophylaxis. J Contemp Dent Pract 2008 July; (9)5:001-008.


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