scholarly journals Head and Neck Rhabdomyosarcoma Harboring TFCP2 Fusions and ALK overexpression: A Clinicopathologic and Molecular Analysis of 11 cases

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Xu ◽  
Albert JH Suurmeijer ◽  
Narasimhan P Agaram ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Cristina R. Antonescu
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana M. Villatoro ◽  
Stacey K. Mardekian

Sinonasal non-intestinal-type adenocarcinoma (non-ITAC) is a rare, morphologically diverse neoplasm of the head and neck. Squamoid morular metaplasia has recently been reported as an occasional finding in non-ITAC. Interestingly, these squamoid morules often show aberrant expression of CDX2 as well as nuclear expression of β-catenin, similar to other tumors that show this type of metaplasia, but the underlying mechanism responsible for this finding is not completely understood. We present two cases of low-grade non-ITAC with squamoid morules coexpressing CDX2 and nuclear β-catenin by immunohistochemistry, both of which were found to harbor a mutation in CTNNB1, the gene encoding β-catenin. This finding provides support that an alteration in the β-catenin pathway, including mutations in the β-catenin gene itself, is responsible for this recently described morphologic phenomenon in non-ITAC.


2002 ◽  
Vol 112 (12) ◽  
pp. 2129-2140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cherie-Ann O. Nathan ◽  
Nazanin Amirghahri ◽  
Cliff Rice ◽  
Fleurette W. Abreo ◽  
Runhua Shi ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 112 (9) ◽  
pp. 1587-1593 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathy K. Yu ◽  
Adam M. Zanation ◽  
Jonathan R. Moss ◽  
Wendell G. Yarbrough

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Anastasios N. Kanatas ◽  
Andrew T. Harris ◽  
Michael Messenger ◽  
David Houghton ◽  
Simon N. Rogers

The recurrence of a tumour at the resection margins in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) has profound implications on the morbidity and mortality of the patient. At present HNSCC does not undergo any form of molecular analysis to aid treatment strategy and prognosticate for those individuals at higher risk of recurrence. This article aims to review current research into molecular strategies for tumour evaluation, highlighting conflicting evidence and possible novel concepts for further exploration.


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