Castration alters the number and structure of dendritic spines in the male posterodorsal medial amygdala

2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 572-580 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Zancan ◽  
Aline Dall'Oglio ◽  
Edson Quagliotto ◽  
Alberto A. Rasia‐Filho
2015 ◽  
Vol 227 (4) ◽  
pp. 440-459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aline Dall'Oglio ◽  
Ana Carolina L. Dutra ◽  
Jorge E. Moreira ◽  
Alberto A. Rasia-Filho

2018 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 1851-1865 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Zancan ◽  
Rick Shandler R. Cunha ◽  
Francielle Schroeder ◽  
Léder L. Xavier ◽  
Alberto A. Rasia‐Filho

2010 ◽  
Vol 483 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janaína Brusco ◽  
Aline Dall’Oglio ◽  
Lenaldo B. Rocha ◽  
Marcos A. Rossi ◽  
Jorge E. Moreira ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 469 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Arpini ◽  
Itiana Castro Menezes ◽  
Aline Dall’Oglio ◽  
Alberto A. Rasia-Filho

2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 509-517 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eleonora Araújo dos Reis ◽  
Elenara Rieger ◽  
Sthefanie Souza de Souza ◽  
Alberto Antonio Rasia-Filho ◽  
Clóvis Milton Duval Wannmacher

2007 ◽  
Vol 424 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone Marcuzzo ◽  
Aline Dall’Oglio ◽  
Maria Flávia M. Ribeiro ◽  
Matilde Achaval ◽  
Alberto A. Rasia-Filho

Author(s):  
M. C. Whitehead

A fundamental problem in taste research is to determine how gustatory signals are processed and disseminated in the mammalian central nervous system. An important first step toward understanding information processing is the identification of cell types in the nucleus of the solitary tract (NST) and their synaptic relationships with oral primary afferent terminals. Facial and glossopharyngeal (LIX) terminals in the hamster were labelled with HRP, examined with EM, and characterized as containing moderate concentrations of medium-sized round vesicles, and engaging in asymmetrical synaptic junctions. Ultrastructurally the endings resemble excitatory synapses in other brain regions.Labelled facial afferent endings in the RC subdivision synapse almost exclusively with distal dendrites and dendritic spines of NST cells. Most synaptic relationships between the facial synapses and the dendrites are simple. However, 40% of facial endings engage in complex synaptic relationships within glomeruli containing unlabelled axon endings particularly ones termed "SP" endings. SP endings are densely packed with small, pleomorphic vesicles and synapse with both the facial endings and their postsynaptic dendrites by means of nearly symmetrical junctions.


Author(s):  
Kristen M. Harris

Dendritic spines are the tiny protrusions that stud the surface of many neurons and they are the location of over 90% of all excitatory synapses that occur in the central nervous system. Their small size and variable shapes has in large part made detailed study of their structure refractory to conventional light microscopy and single section electron microscopy (EM). Yet their widespread occurrence and likely involvement in learning and memory has motivated extensive efforts to obtain quantitative descriptions of spines in both steady state and dynamic conditions. Since the seminal mathematical analyses of D’Arcy Thompson, the power of establishing quantitatively key parameters of structure has become recognized as a foundation of successful biological inquiry. For dendritic spines highly precise determinations of structure and its variation are proving themselves as the kingpin for establishing a valid concept of function. The recent conjunction of high quality information about the structure, function, and theoretical implications of dendritic spines has produced a flurry of new considerations of their role in synaptic transmission.


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