Child and family factors associated with teacher-reported behavior problems in young children of substance abusers

2012 ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicola A. Conners-Burrow ◽  
Angela Kyzer ◽  
Joy Pemberton ◽  
Lorraine McKelvey ◽  
Leanne Whiteside-Mansell ◽  
...  
2002 ◽  
Vol 91 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip M. Drucker ◽  
Carolyn Greco-Vigorito

A factor analytic study of scores obtained on the Children's Depression Inventory from a sample of 202 young children ( M = 7.5 yr., SD = 2.2) of alcoholics and substance abusers was completed. A principal components factor analysis with an oblique rotation yielded five separate factors related to Negative Self-concept, Acting-out, Somatic/Disturbed Symptoms, Mood, and Hopelessness. In previous factor analytic studies of the Children's Depression Inventory with normal and clinical populations the primary factor obtained was formed by mood-related items. In contrast, the primary factor of the present analysis was formed by items concerning perceptions of self-concept, not mood. These results corroborated previously reported data from the Child Behavior Checklist suggesting that the depressive symptoms displayed by children of substance abusers are related to self-concept and externalization.


1993 ◽  
Vol 76 (3) ◽  
pp. 912-914 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Powers ◽  
Ricardo Duran ◽  
Anne Reynolds

Intercorrelations among subtest scores of 39 children on the subtests of the Denver Developmental Screening Test II and their 39 parents' scores on the three subscales of the Family Relationship Dimension of the Family Environment Scale ranged from − .09 to .18. None were statistically significant. Parents and children were in a program for substance abusers and their young children.


1996 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 547-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolyn Greco-Vigorito ◽  
Philip M. Drucker ◽  
Martha Moore-Russell ◽  
Jeannine Avaltroni

In families that included a chemically addicted father, the nonsubstance abusing mother was assessed using the Brief Symptom Inventory and her children were assessed for depression using the Children's Depression Inventory. The nonsubstance-abusing mothers were psychologically distressed and their distress correlated (positively for girls and negatively for boys) with their children's depression.


Author(s):  
Michael J. Guralnick ◽  
Brian Neville ◽  
Robert T. Connor ◽  
Mary A. Hammond

1997 ◽  
Vol 80 (3) ◽  
pp. 723-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip M. Drucker ◽  
Carolyn Greco-Vigorito ◽  
Gregory Coil ◽  
Martha Moore-Russell ◽  
Jeannine Avaltroni

144 5- to 13-yr.-old children of substance abusers, enrolled in an expressive arts therapy program, were tested for depression on the Children's Depression Inventory and for anxiety on the Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale prior to treatment. Total scores for anxiety were significantly higher for girls than for boys; however, total depression scores did not differ between boys and girls. Analysis of subscale scores on each of the tests indicated several sex differences. Age was positively correlated with certain symptoms of depression for boys but not for girls. Conversely, age was negatively correlated with certain symptoms of anxiety for boys but not for girls. When compared to known norms for these assessments, girls scored significantly higher on total Depression but not differently than normals on total Anxiety. Boys, however, scored significantly lower on total Anxiety but did not score differently than normals on total Depression. We interpreted these findings as indicating that young children of substance abusers may be at risk for certain symptoms of anxiety and depression following their parents' addiction. Also, these symptoms may be manifest differently by boys and girls of various ages.


2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brittany N. Barber ◽  
Casey A. Holtz ◽  
Robert A. Fox

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