Characterization of a thin piezoelectric material before integration into a cantilever-based mechanical energy harvester

Author(s):  
T. Hoang ◽  
G. Ferin ◽  
B. Rosinski ◽  
C. Bantignies ◽  
H. Le Khanh ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Zia Saadatnia ◽  
Ebrahim Esmailzadeh ◽  
Hani E. Naguib

In this study the dynamic and electrical performance of a novel hybrid Electromagnetic-Triboelectric energy harvester is studied. The mechanism incorporates a linear tubular electromagnetic (EMG) transducer as well as a free-standing grating triboelectric (TENG) transducer. The heaving of the slider inside the stator triggers both EMG and TENG which results in electricity generation. The dynamic model of the system is firstly developed and the system response under external excitation is carried out. Then, the electrical output characteristics of each harvesting unit are developed based on the dynamic response. Then, the effects of various parameters such as frequency of excitation and external electrical load on the output performance of the harvester including voltage, current, and power density of the EMG and TENG units are investigated. This study provides a guideline toward the design and analysis of novel mechanical energy harvesters.


2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (19) ◽  
pp. 4484-4491 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Tikani ◽  
L Torfenezhad ◽  
M Mousavi ◽  
S Ziaei-Rad

Nowadays, environmental energy resources, especially mechanical vibrations, have attracted the attention of researchers to provide energy for low-power electronic circuits. A common method for environmental mechanical energy harvesting involves using piezoelectric materials. In this study, a spiral multimode piezoelectric energy harvester was designed and fabricated. To achieve wide bandwidth in low frequencies (below 15 Hz), the first three resonance frequencies of the beam were designed to be close to each other. To do this, the five lengths of the substrate layer were optimized by the Taguchi method, using an L27 orthogonal array. Each experiment of the Taguchi method was then simulated in ANSYS software. Next, the optimum level of each design variable was obtained. A test rig was then constructed based on the optimum design values and some experimental investigations were conducted. A good correlation was observed between measured and the finite element results.


2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 1065-1073 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomohiro Iwasaki ◽  
Jeong Hwan Kim ◽  
Munetake Satoh
Keyword(s):  

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 3830
Author(s):  
Jiqiang Liu ◽  
Junjie Yang ◽  
Ruofeng Han ◽  
Qisheng He ◽  
Dacheng Xu ◽  
...  

The vibration-threshold-triggered piezoelectric energy harvester is a new type of piezoelectric energy harvester with a two-stage structure, which can generate electricity in a low frequency environment and recognize vibration intensity at the same time. In this study, a theoretical model of a vibration-threshold-triggered energy harvester was examined, and an equivalent circuit model of the energy harvester was obtained. Then, an interface circuit was proposed that can significantly improve the output power of the energy harvester. The interface circuit achieved impedance matching with the piezoelectric material to maximize the energy collected from the energy harvester. First, we calculated and analyzed the impedance characteristics of the energy harvester, based on the equivalent circuit model. It was found that because the piezoelectric material is in resonance as the energy harvester is in operation, the corresponding impedance is almost resistance. Therefore, a resistance-matching strategy was proposed. Last, we proposed an interface circuit with adjustable input impedance to achieve resistance matching. The experimental results show that the proposed interface circuit can increase the output power of the energy harvester by 48.1–55.7% over that achieved with the standard interface circuit.


2015 ◽  
Vol 120 ◽  
pp. 349-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Surjitsinh Chauhan ◽  
Bernhard Müller ◽  
Ulrich Mescheder

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