A Case Study on Common Mode Electromagnetic Interference Characteristics of GaN HEMT and Si MOSFET Power Converters for EV/HEVs

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 168-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Di Han ◽  
Casey T. Morris ◽  
Woongkul Lee ◽  
Bulent Sarlioglu
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Seyed Fariborz Zarei ◽  
Saeed Khankalantary

This paper proposes a simplified analytical model for electromagnetic interference (EMI) filters used in high-power converters. Highpower converters produce radio frequency conducted noise because they use high-frequency switching in the range of a few kHz to tens of kHz. The noise propagates into the power grid, which disturbs the functionality of the radio frequency apparatuses. Well-known standards, such as CISPR, provide the measurement and assessment methodologies for these devices. Moreover, the emission level of the noise is restricted at the source side. Using EMI filters is the most effective approach for dealing with this issue. However, due to the nonlinear nature of the common-mode (CM) cores, the modeling of the cores is a complicated task, which makes the selection and design of the filters less than optimal. In this paper, an analytical modeling of the CM filters is provided to suit the nonlinear frequency-dependent behavior of the CM cores. The simplicity of the proposed model makes it a very suitable choice for inclusion in the design procedures, which results in a more accurate and optimum filter selection among the many available commercial industrial filters. To validate the proposed model, the frequency-dependent model obtained is verified by experimental tests with a commercial CM choke. According to the results, the proposed model accurately describes the actual EMI filter behavior.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1984
Author(s):  
Kaining Fu ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
Subin Lin

In isolated power converters, the transformer is a key part of voltage transformation and isolation. Since common-mode (CM) noise is rather difficult to suppress compared with different-mode (DM) noise, more and more scholars are paying attention to the characteristics of CM noise, especially in high-frequency CM noise behaviors. CM noise can be further divided into conducted CM noise and radiated CM noise, and the main focus of this paper is on conducted CM noise. The CM coupling capacitance of the transformer is one of the main contributors of CM noise, which has been verified in many previous studies. Hence, eliminating the CM noise in a transformer coupling path can significantly lower the whole CM noise level of the converter. Professional conducted electromagnetic interference (EMI) testing instruments are quite expensive. In this paper, a general transformer evaluation technique for CM noise behavior is proposed. Only a signal generator and oscilloscope can achieve transformer CM noise behavior evaluation. PCB planar flyback transformers are designed, and a series of noise spectrums and voltage waveforms can verify the effectiveness of the proposed transformer evaluation method. The flyback adapter porotype can pass the EMI standard limited line EN55022 class B by the proposed evaluation method.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 282
Author(s):  
Seon-Ik Hwang ◽  
Jang-Mok Kim

The common-mode voltage (CMV) generated by the switching operation of the pulse width modulation (PWM) inverter leads to bearing failure and electromagnetic interference (EMI) noises. To reduce the CMV, it is necessary to reduce the magnitude of dv/dt and change the frequency of the CMV. In this paper, the range of the CMV is reduced by using opposite triangle carrier for ABC and XYZ winding group, and the change in frequency in the CMV is reduced by equalizing the dwell time of the zero voltage vector on ABC and XYZ winding group of dual three phase motor.


2019 ◽  
Vol 100-101 ◽  
pp. 113403
Author(s):  
A.M. Bouchour ◽  
A. El Oualkadi ◽  
P. Dherbécourt ◽  
O. Latry ◽  
A. Echeverri
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nirmana Perera ◽  
Remco van Erp ◽  
Jessy Ancay ◽  
Armin Jafari ◽  
Elison Matioli

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