Low-Cost EVM Test Methodology for Wireless Transmitters Applied to W-CDMA

2011 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 170-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurent Noel ◽  
Philippe Brousse
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Wireless Transmitters ◽  
Test Methodology

Preparation and Characterization of Lithium Orthosilicate Ceramic Pebbles by Melt Spraying Method

2016 ◽  
Vol 697 ◽  
pp. 818-821 ◽  
Author(s):  
You Wen Zhai ◽  
Jin Hu ◽  
Xiao Qin Zhu ◽  
Kai Jun Wang ◽  
Wei Jun Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Phase Composition ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Crushing Strength ◽  
Test Methodology ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Lithium Orthosilicate ◽  
Spraying Method

This paper studied the experimental procedures,, test equipment and test methodology of the melt spraying method. Meanwhile, according to performance index of lithium orthosilicate (Li4SiO4) ceramic pebbles to optimize the melt spraying method. Test analysis of the diameter of orthosilicate pebbles, degree of spheroid of orthosilicate pebbles, surface topography of orthosilicate pebbles, metallographic structure of orthosilicate pebbles, section morphology, crushing strength and phase composition. Results in this work indicate that the lithium orthosilicate (Li4SiO4) ceramic pebbles with a flat or even surface，porous internals, diameter of orthosilicate pebbles between 0.9~1.1mm,density of orthosilicate pebbles more than 90%T.D., the mean crushing strength is 25N, the degree of roundness is 1.027 can be obtained by the optimized melt spraying method. The optimization process provides a basis for obtaining the low cost and high performance of the lithium orthosilicate (Li4SiO4) ceramic pebbles.

Low-Frequency and Low-Cost Test Methodology for Integrated RF Substrates

2010 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 669-680 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhilash Goyal ◽  
Madhavan Swaminathan ◽  
Abhijit Chatterjee
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Test Methodology

Low Cost Dynamic Test Methodology for High Precision ΣΔ ADCs

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kook ◽  
H. Choi ◽  
V. Natarajan ◽  
A. Chatterjee ◽  
A. Gomes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Precision ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Dynamic Test ◽  
Test Methodology

scholarly journals Advanced Soft Defect Screen Methodology for Nano-Scale SRAM Yield Improvement

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pangyum Kim ◽  
Hyungtae Kim ◽  
Youngdae Kim
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Stress Test ◽  
Random Access ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Electrical Stress ◽  
Test Methodology ◽  
Successful Case ◽  
Control Circuits ◽  
Margin Control ◽  
Resistive Defects

Abstract As technology scales down, the density of Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) devices increases drastically, and their storage capacity grows at the same time. Moreover, SRAMs become more prone to physical defects in each technology node. In addition, resistive defects and parametric defects are increasing which are hard to detect by the conventional test. Thus, the need of effective tests with high fault coverage and low cost increases. In this work, we study the reuse of assist technique (read and write assist) and timing margin control technique, commonly applied to improve the functional margins of SRAM core-cells, to improve the coverage of hard-to-detect marginal defects. This analysis is based on extensive injection of resistive bridging defects in core-cells of a commercial low-power SRAM. We show that assist circuits and timing control circuits can be leveraged to increase the defect coverage can be increases up to 28% at nominal operation voltage by simulation. Some successful case studies are also discussed to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed electrical stress test methodology.

Decomposition of the metastable beta titanium alloy Ti-15-3

1983 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 264-265
Author(s):  
Y. L. Chen ◽  
S. Fujlshiro
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Alpha Phase ◽  
Thick Sheet ◽  
Omega Phase ◽  
Beta Titanium Alloy ◽  
Beta Titanium ◽  
Beta Matrix ◽  
Metastable Beta ◽  
Very High

Metastable beta titanium alloys have been known to have numerous advantages such as cold formability, high strength, good fracture resistance, deep hardenability, and cost effectiveness. Very high strength is obtainable by precipitation of the hexagonal alpha phase in a bcc beta matrix in these alloys. Precipitation hardening in the metastable beta alloys may also result from the formation of transition phases such as omega phase. Ti-15-3 (Ti-15V- 3Cr-3Al-3Sn) has been developed recently by TIMET and USAF for low cost sheet metal applications. The purpose of the present study was to examine the aging characteristics in this alloy.The composition of the as-received material is: 14.7 V, 3.14 Cr, 3.05 Al, 2.26 Sn, and 0.145 Fe. The beta transus temperature as determined by optical metallographic method was about 770°C. Specimen coupons were prepared from a mill-annealed 1.2 mm thick sheet, and solution treated at 827°C for 2 hr in argon, then water quenched. Aging was also done in argon at temperatures ranging from 316 to 616°C for various times.

Chromic Acid Etching of Polyethylene

1973 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 72-73
Author(s):  
J. D. Muzzy ◽  
R. D. Hester ◽  
J. L. Hubbard
Keyword(s):  
Chromic Acid ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Acid Etching ◽  
Crystalline Morphology ◽  
Bulk Specimen ◽  
Morphological Studies ◽  
Perfect Form ◽  
Molecular Length ◽  
Lamellar Texture ◽  
Cost Studies

Polyethylene is one of the most important plastics produced today because of its good physical properties, ease of fabrication and low cost. Studies to improve the properties of polyethylene are leading to an understanding of its crystalline morphology. Polyethylene crystallized by evaporation from dilute solutions consists of thin crystals called lamellae. The polyethylene molecules are parallel to the thickness of the lamellae and are folded since the thickness of the lamellae is much less than the molecular length. This lamellar texture persists in less perfect form in polyethylene crystallized from the melt.Morphological studies of melt crystallized polyethylene have been limited due to the difficulty of isolating the microstructure from the bulk specimen without destroying or deforming it.

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