Analytical expressions for per-unit-length parameters of finite length transmission lines with discontinuities

2002 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 478-481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunfei Ye ◽  
Erping Li
1999 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-119
Author(s):  
P. T. Trakadas ◽  
C. N. Capsalis

There are several cases at which, in order to evaluate the crosstalk effect among transmission lines carrying useful signals, there is a need for probabilistic approach. This paper considers the problem of crosstalk estimation between transmission lines consisting of three conductors in a homogeneous surrounding medium, where the distance between the conductors is a random variable described by uniform distribution. The transmission lines are considered as electrically short. A closed-form equation is developed for the statistical distribution of the per-unit-length mutual inductance(lm)and an analytical one is described for the evaluation of the per-unit-length capacitance(cm). Theoretical results are compared with simulated ones for validation purposes.


Author(s):  
Sergey Bratelev ◽  
Igor Rozоv

This paper investigates stress-strain state of hull with longitudinal and transverse stiffeners under compression due to flexible lines (straps). Architecturally, two hull variants have been studied: rectangular with roundings at bilges and cylindrical. The problem was solved as per well-known analytical expressions, whereas stress-strain parameters of “hullstrap” system, depending on strap stiffness and presence of “loose” contact with the strap and the plating, were updated in ANSYS and LS-DYNA software packages. The study yielded the following data: stress-strain parameters of plating taking into account longitudinal and transverse stiffeners; loading patterns for separate hull elements (plate, stiffener) depending on strap stiffness; and loading patterns for separate hull elements in case of “loose” contact with straps in the areas of finite length.


Author(s):  
Alexander Trubin

Background. A further increase in the speed of information transfer is determined by more stringent requirements for the elements of communication devices. One of the most important components of such devices is various filters, which are often made on the basis of dielectric resonators. Calculation of the parameters of multi-section filters is impossible without further development of the theory of their design. The development of filter theory is based on electrodynamic modelling, which involves calculating the coupling coefficients of dielectric resonators in various transmission lines. Objective. The aim of the research is to calculate and study the coupling coefficients of rectangular dielectric resonators with a rectangular metal waveguide when their axes rotate. Investigation of new effects to improve the performance of filters and other devices based on them. Methods. Methods of technical electrodynamics are used to calculate and analyse the coupling coefficients. The end result is to obtain new analytical formulas for new structures with rectangular dielectric resonators, which make it possible to analyse and calculate their coupling coefficients. Results. New analytical expressions are found for the coupling coefficients of dielectric resonators with the rotation of their axes in a rectangular waveguide. Conclusions. The theory of designing filters based on new structures of dielectric resonators with rotation of their axes in metal waveguides has been expanded. New analytical relationships and new patterns of change in the coupling coefficients are found. Keywords: dielectric filter; rectangular dielectric resonator; rotation; coupling coefficients.


Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Talgat R. Gazizov ◽  
Indira Ye. Sagiyeva ◽  
Sergey P. Kuksenko

In this paper we consider the complexity problem in electronics production process. Particularly, we investigate the ways to reduce sensitivity of transmission line characteristics to their parameter variations. The reduction is shown for the per-unit-length delay and characteristic impedance of several modifications of microstrip transmission lines. It can be obtained by means of making an optimal choice of parameter values, enabling proper electric field redistribution in the air and the substrate. To achieve this aim we used an effective simulation technique and software tools. Taken together, for the first time, they have allowed formulating general approach which is relevant to solve a wide range of similar tasks.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Chao Zhou ◽  
Li Li ◽  
Yibing Liu

Despite most weather-related failures of high-voltage transmission lines (HVTLs) being attributed to the downbursts accompanied by heavy rainfall, research works mainly focused on the behaviors of the high-voltage transmission tower-line structures under dry downburst winds. This paper thus presents a preliminary study to discuss the characteristics of rainfall in the downbursts and their effects on responses of HVTLs. Based on Vicroy model, the velocities of raindrops and their loads and pressure ratios of downburst wind-driven rain and only downburst wind on the surface of HVTLs per unit length are obtained. A downburst wind-rain induced vibration model is established to calculate the effects of the rainfall intensity and wind velocities on the motions of HVTLs. To verify the feasibility and accuracy of the model, the model is applied to evaluate responses of HVTLs with measured aerodynamic coefficients. The responses of HVTLs from the evaluated (the model) and the field observation results are compared. The results indicated that the model is feasible and can capture main features of the rainfall acting on HVTLs in the downbursts. Furthermore, the effects of rainfall cannot be neglected, and more attention should be paid to the wet downbursts and their effects on aerodynamic property of HVTLs.


Author(s):  
P. K. Kundu ◽  
N. K. Saha

AbstractAn approximate analysis, based on the standard perturbation technique, is described in this paper to find the corrections, up to first order to the reflection and transmission coefficients for the scattering of water waves by a submerged slender barrier, of finite length, in deep water. Analytical expressions for these corrections for a submerged nearly vertical plate as well as for a submerged vertically symmetric slender barrier of finite length are also deduced, as special cases, and identified with the known results. It is verified, analytically, that there is no first order correction to the transmitted wave at any frequency for a submerged nearly vertical plate. Computations for the reflection and transmission coefficients up to O(ε), where ε is a small dimensionless quantity, are also performed and presented in the form of both graphs and tables.


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