Block based thresholding in wavelet domain for denoising ultrasound medical images

Author(s):  
P. V. V. Kishore ◽  
A. S. C. S. Sastry ◽  
A. Kartheek ◽  
Sk. Harshad Mahatha
2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eran A. Edirisinghe ◽  
M. Y. Nayan ◽  
Helmut E. Bez

2017 ◽  
pp. 761-775
Author(s):  
A.S.C.S. Sastry ◽  
P.V.V. Kishore ◽  
Ch. Raghava Prasad ◽  
M.V.D. Prasad

Medical ultrasound imaging has revolutioned the diagnostics of human body in the last few decades. The major drawback of ultrasound medical images is speckle noise. Speckle noise in ultrasound images is because of multiple reflections of ultrasound waves from hard tissues. Speckle noise degrades the medical ultrasound images lessening the visible quality of the image. The aim of this paper is to improve the image quality of ultrasound medical images by applying block based hard and soft thresholding on wavelet coefficients. Medical ultrasound image transformation to wavelet domain uses debauchee's mother wavelet. Divide the approximate and detailed coefficients into uniform blocks of size 8×8, 16×16, 32×32 and 64×64. Hard and soft thresholding on these blocks of approximate and detailed coefficients reduces speckle noise. Inverse transformation to original spatial domain produces a noise reduced ultrasound image. Experiments on medical ultrasound images obtained from diagnostic centers in Vijayawada, India show good improvements to ultrasound images visually. Quality of improved images in measured using peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR), image quality index (IQI), structural similarity index (SSIM).


2015 ◽  
Vol 58 ◽  
pp. 129-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.V.V. Kishore ◽  
K.L. Mallika ◽  
M.V.D. Prasad ◽  
K.L. Narayana

Author(s):  
Urvashi Sharma ◽  
Meenakshi Sood ◽  
Emjee Puthooran

The proposed block-based lossless coding technique presented in this paper targets at compression of volumetric medical images of 8-bit and 16-bit depth. The novelty of the proposed technique lies in its ability of threshold selection for prediction and optimal block size for encoding. A resolution independent gradient edge detector is used along with the block adaptive arithmetic encoding algorithm with extensive experimental tests to find a universal threshold value and optimal block size independent of image resolution and modality. Performance of the proposed technique is demonstrated and compared with benchmark lossless compression algorithms. BPP values obtained from the proposed algorithm show that it is capable of effective reduction of inter-pixel and coding redundancy. In terms of coding efficiency, the proposed technique for volumetric medical images outperforms CALIC and JPEG-LS by 0.70 % and 4.62 %, respectively.


Author(s):  
Nguyen Thanh Binh ◽  
Vo Thi Hong Tuyet

Most of medical images not only have noise but also have blur. This problem reduces the quality of images and influences diagnostic process of medical specialists because a small detail in a medical image is very useful for treatment process. This chapter explores the new generation wavelets, which provides the basic framework for the development of adaptive techniques to improve the quality of medical images. The process of the method for improving medical images includes: decompose of medical images in nonsubsampled contourlet domain and calculate the coefficients of Bayesian thresholding combined with Lucy Richard to reconstruct the medical images. For demonstrating the superiority of the method, the results of the proposed method are compared with the results of the other methods in new generation wavelet domain.


2017 ◽  
pp. 1935-1966
Author(s):  
Nguyen Thanh Binh ◽  
Vo Thi Hong Tuyet

Most of medical images not only have noise but also have blur. This problem reduces the quality of images and influences diagnostic process of medical specialists because a small detail in a medical image is very useful for treatment process. This chapter explores the new generation wavelets, which provides the basic framework for the development of adaptive techniques to improve the quality of medical images. The process of the method for improving medical images includes: decompose of medical images in nonsubsampled contourlet domain and calculate the coefficients of Bayesian thresholding combined with Lucy Richard to reconstruct the medical images. For demonstrating the superiority of the method, the results of the proposed method are compared with the results of the other methods in new generation wavelet domain.


Optik ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 127 (2) ◽  
pp. 754-758 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Venugopal ◽  
S. Mohan ◽  
Sivanantha Raja

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