A plasmonic refractive index sensor based on a MIM waveguide with a side-coupled nanodisk resonator

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ye-Xiong Huang ◽  
Yi-Yuan Xie ◽  
Wei-Lun Zhao ◽  
Hong-Jun Che ◽  
Wei-Hua Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
Refractive Index Sensor ◽  
Mim Waveguide

scholarly journals Sensing Features of the Fano Resonance in an MIM Waveguide Coupled with an Elliptical Ring Resonant Cavity

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (15) ◽  
pp. 5096
Author(s):  
Hao Su ◽  
Shubin Yan ◽  
Xiaoyu Yang ◽  
Jing Guo ◽  
Jinxi Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
Optical Sensors ◽  
Fano Resonance ◽  
Resonant Cavity ◽  
Refractive Index Sensor ◽  
Geometrical Parameters ◽  
Elliptical Ring ◽  
Metal Insulator Metal ◽  
Promising Application ◽  
Mim Waveguide

In this article, a novel refractive index sensor composed of a metal–insulator–metal (MIM) waveguide with two rectangular stubs coupled with an elliptical ring resonator is proposed, the geometric parameters of which are controlled at a few hundreds of nanometer size. The transmission feature of the structure was studied by the finite element method based on electronic design automation (EDA) software COMSOL Multiphysics 5.4 (Stockholm, Sweden). The rectangular stub resonator can be thought of as a Fabry–Perot (FP) cavity, which can facilitate the Fano resonance. The simulation results reveal that the structure has a symmetric Lorentzian resonance, as well as an ultrasharp and asymmetrical Fano resonance. By adjusting the geometrical parameters, the sensitivity and figure of merit (FOM) of the structure can be optimized flexibly. After adjustments and optimization, the maximum sensitivity can reach up to 1550 nm/RIU (nanometer/Refractive Index Unit) and its FOM is 43.05. This structure presented in this article also has a promising application in highly integrated medical optical sensors to detect the concentration of hemoglobin and monitor body health.

scholarly journals Study on the Nanosensor Based on a MIM Waveguide with a Stub Coupled with a Horizontal B-Type Cavity

Photonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Shubin Yan ◽  
Haoran Shi ◽  
Xiaoyu Yang ◽  
Jing Guo ◽  
Wenchang Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
Spectral Characteristics ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Refractive Index Sensor ◽  
Plasmonic Sensors ◽  
Sensing Applications ◽  
Compact Size ◽  
Metal Insulator Metal ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Mim Waveguide

Due to their compact size and high sensitivity, plasmonic sensors have become a hot topic in the sensing field. A nanosensor structure, comprising the metal–insulator–metal (MIM) waveguide with a stub and a horizontal B-Type cavity, is designed as a refractive index sensor. The spectral characteristics of proposed structure are analyzed via the finite element method (FEM). The results show that there is a sharp Fano resonance profile, which is excited by a coupling between the MIM waveguide and the horizontal B-Type cavity. The normalized HZ field is affected by the difference value between the outer radii R1 and R2 of the semi-circle of the horizontal B-Type cavity greatly. The influence of every element of the whole system on sensing properties is discussed in depth. The sensitivity of the proposed structure can obtain 1548 nm/RIU (refractive index unit) with a figure of merit of 59. The proposed structure has potential in nanophotonic sensing applications.

scholarly journals Ultra-High Refractive Index Sensing Structure Based on a Metal-Insulator-Metal Waveguide-Coupled T-Shape Cavity with Metal Nanorod Defects

Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 1433 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan-Fong Chou Chau ◽  
Chung-Ting Chou Chao ◽  
Hung Ji Huang ◽  
N. T. R. N. Kumara ◽  
Chee Ming Lim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
High Refractive Index ◽  
Rectangular Cavity ◽  
Cavity Resonance ◽  
Refractive Index Sensor ◽  
Metal Insulator ◽  
Refractive Index Sensing ◽  
Metal Insulator Metal ◽  
On Chip ◽  
Mim Waveguide

An ultra-high plasmonic refractive index sensing structure composed of a metal–insulator–metal (MIM) waveguide coupled to a T-shape cavity and several metal nanorod defects is proposed and investigated by using finite element method. The designed plasmonic MIM waveguide can constitute a cavity resonance zone and the metal nanorod defects can effectively trap the light in the T-shape cavity. The results reveal that both the size of defects in wider rectangular cavity and the length of narrower rectangular cavity are primary factors increasing the sensitivity performance. The sensitivity can achieve as high as 8280 nm/RIU (RIU denotes the refractive index unit), which is the highest sensitivity reported in plasmonic MIM waveguide-based sensors to our knowledge. In addition, the proposed structure can also serve as a temperature sensor with temperature sensitivity as high as 3.30 nm/°C. The designed structure with simplicity and ease of fabrication can be applied in sensitivity nanometer scale refractive index sensor and may potentially be used in optical on-chip nanosensor.

scholarly journals Tunable Nanosensor With a Horizontal Number Eight-Shape Cavity in a MIM Waveguide System

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daijing Xu ◽  
Shubin Yan ◽  
Xiaoyu Yang ◽  
Jinxi Wang ◽  
Xiushan Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
Optical Devices ◽  
Refractive Index Sensor ◽  
Metal Waveguide ◽  
Metal Insulator Metal ◽  
Waveguide System ◽  
Mim Waveguide ◽  
Index Unit ◽  
Optical Structure ◽  
Refractive Index Detection

Optical devices play an important role in different fields, such as refractive index detection in food processing and the biochemical industry. In our work, a novel nanoscale optical structure, composed of a metal-insulator-metal waveguide with a stub and a horizontal number eight-shape cavity (HNEC), is presented. The transmission properties of this structure are investigated in detail by using finite element method The effects of geometric parameters on sensing performance are studied in detail. Moreover, the influences of an asymmetric resonator caused by shifting central rectangular cavity of HNEC on transmission spectrum are discussed. The changing parameters of HNEC resonator have different effects on different resonance dips. Then, when the parameters of this presented structure are fixed as a of 540 nm, b of 340 nm, S of 0, l of 70 nm and g of 10 nm, this intriguing structure can serve as a refractive index sensor, whose maximum sensitivity can reach 1,500 nm/refractive index unit with a figure of merit of 75. Therefore, this structure will contribute to the development of miniaturization of optical devices.

scholarly journals Refractive Index Sensor for Salty and Sugary Solution Based on Optical Fiber Technical

2021 ◽  
Vol 1879 (3) ◽  
pp. 032077
Author(s):  
Maher Khaleel Ibrahim ◽  
Shehab A Kadhim ◽  
Nabeil Ibrahim Fawaz
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
Optical Fiber ◽  
Refractive Index Sensor
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