Adaptive Mho type distance relaying scheme with fault resistance compensation

Author(s):  
Muhd Hafizi Idris ◽  
Mohd Saufi Ahmad ◽  
Ahmad Zaidi Abdullah ◽  
Surya Hardi
2005 ◽  
Vol 277-279 ◽  
pp. 686-691
Author(s):  
Hyun Kyung Moon ◽  
Seung Ho Hyun ◽  
Sung J. Lee

This paper presents a novel fault location algorithm for a distance relay of a transmission line. Under the assumption that the source voltages and impedances of both ends are not changed before and after a fault, the fault current and the voltage of the terminal end are estimated including the loading condition. Then, the fault location expression, independent of the fault resistance, is derived using these voltages and currents through a loop analysis, in the manner that the in-feed effect of the terminal end is eliminated. The suggested algorithm is applied to a typical transmission line to show its effectiveness.


Author(s):  
P. R. Pattanaik ◽  
S. Pati ◽  
S. K. Sanyal

<p>This paper proposes Transient monitoring function (TMF) based fault classification approach for transmission line protection. The classifier provides accurate results under various system conditions involving fault resistance, inception angle, location and load angle. The transient component during fault is measured by TMF and appropriate logics applied for fault classification. Simulation studies using MATLAB®/SIMULINK™ are carried out for a 400 kV, 50 Hz power system with variable system conditions. Results show that the proposed classifier has high classification accuracy. The method developed has been compared with a fault classification technique based on Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). The proposed technique can be implemented for real time protection schemes employing distance relaying.</p>


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 1282-1283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Hartstein Salim ◽  
Denise Pivatto Marzec ◽  
Arturo Suman Bretas

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 1319-1326 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.D. Filomena ◽  
R.H. Salim ◽  
M. Resener ◽  
A.S. Bretas

2011 ◽  
Vol 81 (8) ◽  
pp. 1681-1687 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. El Halabi ◽  
M. García-Gracia ◽  
S. Martín Arroyo ◽  
A. Alonso

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ujjaval J. Patel ◽  
Nilesh G. Chothani ◽  
Praghnesh J. Bhatt

Abstract Impedance reach of numerical distance relay is severely affected by Fault Resistance (RF), Fault Inception Angle (FIA), Fault Type (FT), Fault Location (FL), Power Flow Angle (PFA) and series compensation in transmission line. This paper presents a novel standalone adaptive distance protection algorithm for detection, classification and location of fault in presence of variable fault resistance. It is based on adaptive slope tracking method to detect and classify the fault in combination with modified Fourier filter algorithm for locating the fault. To realize the effectiveness of the proposed technique, simulations are performed in PSCAD using multiple run facility & validation is carried out in MATLAB® considering wide variation in power system disturbances. Due to adaptive setting of quadrilateral characteristics in accordance with variation in fault impedance, the proposed technique is 100 % accurate for detection & classification of faults with error in fault location estimation to be within 1 %. Moreover, the proposed technique provides significant improvement in response time and estimation of fault location as compared to existing distance relaying algorithms, which are the key attributes of multi-functional numerical relay


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