Hygrothermal aging of a filled epoxy resin

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Brun ◽  
P. Rain ◽  
G. Teissedre ◽  
C. Guillermin ◽  
S. Rowe
Keyword(s):  
Epoxy Resin ◽  
Hygrothermal Aging

The hygrothermal aging process and mechanism of the novolac epoxy resin

2016 ◽  
Vol 107 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Man Wang ◽  
Xiaowei Xu ◽  
Jin Ji ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
Jianfeng Shen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Epoxy Resin ◽  
Aging Process ◽  
Hygrothermal Aging ◽  
Novolac Epoxy

scholarly journals Hygrothermal Aging Characteristics of Silicone-Modified Aging-Resistant Epoxy Resin Insulating Material

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 2145
Author(s):  
Yongqiang Wang ◽  
Zhuo Zeng ◽  
Meng Gao ◽  
Ziye Huang
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Epoxy Resin ◽  
Aging Process ◽  
Contact Angles ◽  
Infrared Spectrometry ◽  
Insulation Material ◽  
Hygrothermal Aging ◽  
Insulation Materials ◽  
Dielectric Performance ◽  
Ft Ir

To study the improvement effect of silicone materials on the hygrothermal resistance of epoxy resin and the aging mechanism of silicone-modified insulation materials under hygrothermal conditions, diphenylsilanediol was added to epoxy resin as a modifier in various quantities to synthesize silicone-modified epoxy resin, and a hygrothermal aging test was carried out. Water sorption, surface contact angles and dielectric properties of the insulation material were measured, and scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectrometry (FT-IR) and frequency domain spectroscopy (FDS) were used to analyze the results. The results showed that under 10 wt%, the silicone-modified insulation materials exhibited lower absorption rate and better dielectric properties, including lower dissipation factors and lower dielectric constant during the hygrothermal aging process, while epoxy resin modified with excessive silicone material tend to show worse dielectric performance. Closer analysis found that diphenylsilanediol decreases the size of the cracks within the material during hygrothermal aging, indicating that cracks generated during the hygrothermal aging process may be the reason for the worse dielectric performance, and diphenylsilanediol improves the hygrothermal aging resistance mainly by slowing down the generation and growth rate of cracks. FT-IR results confirmed the existence of hydrolysis and found that the rate of hydrolysis does not change with the content of diphenylsilanediol. FDS results also indicated that modified materials contain less dipoles after hygrothermal aging.

Ultrastructural investigation of spontaneous pituitary gonadotroph cell adenomas in aging Sprague-Dawley rats

1983 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 702-703
Author(s):  
D. J. McComb ◽  
J. Beri ◽  
F. Zak ◽  
K. Kovacs
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Animal Model ◽  
Epoxy Resin ◽  
Immunoelectron Microscopy ◽  
Tumor Type ◽  
Gonadal Function ◽  
Sprague Dawley ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Reticulin Fibers ◽  
Sprague Dawley Rats

Gonadotroph cell adenomas of the pituitary are infrequent in human patients and are not invariably associated with altered gonadal function. To date, no animal model of this tumor type exists. Herein, we describe spontaneous gonadotroph cell adenomas in old male and female Sprague-Dawley rats by histology, immunocytology and electron microscopy.The material consisted of the pituitaries of 27 male and 38 female Sprague Dawley rats, all 26 months of age or older, removed at routine autopsy. Sections of formal in-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue were stained with hematoxylin-phloxine-saffron (HPS), the PAS method and the Gordon-Sweet technique for the demonstration of reticulin fibers. For immunostaining, sections were exposed to anti-rat β-LH, anti-ratβ-TSH, anti-rat PRL, anti-rat GH and anti-rat ACTH 1-39. For electron microscopy, tissue was fixed in 2.5% glutaraldehyde, postfixed in 1% OsO4 and embedded in epoxy-resin. Tissue fixed in 10% formalin, embedded in epoxy resin without osmification, was used for immunoelectron microscopy.

Surface Structure in Microtomed Sections Caused by Glass and Diamond Knives

1971 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. 456-457
Author(s):  
J. Temple Black ◽  
William G. Boldosser
Keyword(s):  
Plastic Deformation ◽  
Epoxy Resin ◽  
Carbon Coating ◽  
Surface Damage ◽  
Body Angle ◽  
Normal Manner ◽  
Bottom Side ◽  
Cutting Direction ◽  
Made In ◽  
Diamond Knife

Ultramicrotomy produces plastic deformation in the surfaces of microtomed TEM specimens which can not generally be observed unless special preparations are made. In this study, a typical biological composite of tissue (infundibular thoracic attachment) infiltrated in the normal manner with an embedding epoxy resin (Epon 812 in a 60/40 mixture) was microtomed with glass and diamond knives, both with 45 degree body angle. Sectioning was done in Portor Blum Mt-2 and Mt-1 microtomes. Sections were collected on formvar coated grids so that both the top side and the bottom side of the sections could be examined. Sections were then placed in a vacuum evaporator and self-shadowed with carbon. Some were chromium shadowed at a 30 degree angle. The sections were then examined in a Phillips 300 TEM at 60kv.Carbon coating (C) or carbon coating with chrom shadowing (C-Ch) makes in effect, single stage replicas of the surfaces of the sections and thus allows the damage in the surfaces to be observable in the TEM. Figure 1 (see key to figures) shows the bottom side of a diamond knife section, carbon self-shadowed and chrom shadowed perpendicular to the cutting direction. Very fine knife marks and surface damage can be observed.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document