Study on the Integrated Cost Management System in Special Steel Enterprises

Author(s):  
Xiaobing Liu ◽  
Yajun Wang ◽  
Qiunan Meng
Author(s):  
Seokheon Yun

A change in the traditional construction cost management system is necessary for systematic construction cost management through BIM, but it has yet to present practical improvements. In this study, we would like to present a framework for information structure for Building Information Modeling(BIM)-based construction cost management. In order to analyze the differences between the traditional construction cost management system and the BIM-based construction cost management system, the level of development (LOD) was used to analyze how much existing Bill of Quantity(BoQ) can be satisfied through the BIM model. To this end, the level of availability of information in the BIM model was analyzed for the traditional BoQ of the construction work. Based on LOD 300, the analysis of the level of satisfying the traditional BoQ by utilizing the information that can be extracted from the BIM model showed that the level of information in the BIM model based on the number of items was 35%, and the impossible information was 20.8%. As a result of analyzing the ratio of construction costs, 22.68% of the BIM model's information was still available, and 10.31% of the information was impossible. Items that cannot be calculated will need to be incorporated into other items or improved by means of calculation using schematics. In addition to this level of information, it is necessary to improve the structure of traditional BoQ documents so that they can be utilized in conjunction with the BIM model. It was intended to present the framework of the information structure for the management of construction costs. This framework is constructed by adding element and space information that can be linked to the BIM model to the traditional BoQ, which enables the integrated operation of the BIM-applied construction cost management system as well as the traditional construction cost management system.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Devashish Sen ◽  
Rohini Srivastava ◽  
Nitin Sahai ◽  
R. P. Tewari ◽  
Basant Kumar

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mourougavelou Vaithianathan

The cost management system is a powerful tool for managers to understand manufacturing plant performance. It is essential for any organization to develop a cost management system to estimate the product cost and to account actual cost spent for the product manufacturing. The Activity Based Costing (ABC) system has recently attracted the attention of many companies and is considered to provide better information about the cost pattern and the relationship between resources and activities. However, a survey of earlier research reveals that there are several difficulties to estimate the true product cost due to selection of overhead drivers to activities. To overcome these difficulties Temporal-ABC has been developed by Dr. K.D. Tham. In the first part of the report, costing system implementation issues are studied through real-time case studies. Then, research has been conducted and web-based proptotype application is developed using Temporal-ABC through collaboration with a world-class electronics industry - Celestica Inc. Toronto, Canada. The developed prototype demonstrates the application of Temporal-ABC for cost estimation at Celestica.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (515) ◽  
pp. 326-331
Author(s):  
O. T. Polishchuk ◽  
◽  
Y. O. Bernadska ◽  

The article is aimed at researching the essence of costs for the quality of production, their importance and necessity, the reliability of reflection in the accounting system, which will ensure the efficiency of managerial decision-making and the introduction of a cost management system at the enterprise, including in terms of costs for the production quality. Approaches to the essence of quality costs are analyzed, researches of scientists on the need for such costs in the cost management system of enterprise and the production quality management system are substantiated. Approaches to the feasibility of classification of quality costs on the basis of requests from the managers of different levels of management are considered, as well as the formation of their nomenclature and catalogue in terms of costs for quality provision and for the correction of rejects. The need to introduce a system of accounting for the production quality as an informational component of making effective managerial decisions is substantiated. The researchers’ proposals for displaying quality costs in the accounting system are examined. A generalized algorithm of the process of organization of accounting for costs of production quality is proposed, which provides for: setting tasks for accounting costs for quality; determination of objects of accounting and classification of such costs, methods of assessing the costs of production quality, system of accounts; development of a complex of documentary support. The components of each stage of this algorithm are substantiated. It is determined that the efficiency of the quality costs management system depends on reliable accounting and analytical provision at all stages of the economic process of their occurrence, accumulation, distribution and write-off.


Author(s):  
S. A. Tunin ◽  
A.V. Frolov

The article presents the results of the development and testing of cost management methods in agricultural organizations. The purpose of the activity of any organization that has set itself the task of extracting profit is its growth and increasing the efficiency of its activities. As a rule, all organizations strive to maximize their profits while minimizing the costs incurred. In modern economic conditions, such an approach is possible only with a properly constructed effective cost management system. Rational use of available resources by organizations of the agro-industrial complex with proper cost management will allow organizations to be competitive in the market and carry out their activities in the foreseeable future. The subject of the study is the cost management accounting system, the object of the organization of the agro-industrial complex of the Stavropol Territory. The information base was the forms of specialized reporting of agricultural organizations of the Stavropol Territory. The scientific novelty of the research consists in the development of a methodology for the cost management system in the agro-industrial complex organizations of the Stavropol Territory.


2018 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
pp. 02005
Author(s):  
Irina Solskaya ◽  
Sergei Belomestnykh

The purpose of the study is definition and substantiation of the main development points of assessment and planning functions in the cost management system of railway transport infrastructure. Methods used in the study include general scientific analysis and synthesis, dynamic and structural analysis of economic indicators, as well as textual analysis of regulatory documents. Such approach enables to formulate industry-specific peculiarities of cost assessment based on general theoretical concepts of effective use of factors of production. The result of this study is an author's developed approach to cost management system for railway transport infrastructure.


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