The Support Vector Machine (SVM) Based Near-Infrared Spectrum Recognition of Leaves Infected by the Leafminers

Author(s):  
Wu Dake ◽  
Ma Chengwei
2011 ◽  
Vol 403-408 ◽  
pp. 1740-1743
Author(s):  
Mei Chen ◽  
Xin Liu ◽  
Jian Lin ◽  
Zheng Lei Wen

It exits nonlinear relationship between near infrared spectrum and print color. We could make use of diffuse spectrometric to get the near infrared spectra of print sample. The traditional method is using the partial least squares (PLS) to establish relation mathematical model, but the partial least squares (PLS) has the problem of low accuracy and bigger training sample size. The least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) is presented in the paper to establish prediction model of print color. The result shows that the LS-SVM model has higher accuracy than PLS model.


AIP Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 045005
Author(s):  
Aliaksandr Hubarevich ◽  
Mikita Marus ◽  
Yauhen Mukha ◽  
Aliaksandr Smirnov ◽  
Xiao Wei Sun

Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 5448-5459
Author(s):  
Mingming Jiang ◽  
Peng Wan ◽  
Kai Tang ◽  
Maosheng Liu ◽  
Caixia Kan

An electrically driven whispering gallery polariton microlaser composed of a ZnO:Ga microwire and a p-GaAs template was fabricated. Its working characteristics of polariton lasing in the near-infrared spectrum were demonstrated.


2021 ◽  
pp. 000370282110279
Author(s):  
Justyna Grabska ◽  
Krzysztof B. Beć ◽  
Sophia Mayr ◽  
Christian W. Huck

We investigated the near-infrared spectrum of piperine using quantum mechanical calculations. We evaluated two efficient approaches, DVPT2//PM6 and DVPT2//ONIOM [PM6:B3LYP/6-311++G(2df, 2pd)] that yielded a simulated spectrum with varying accuracy versus computing time factor. We performed vibrational assignments and unveiled complex nature of the near-infrared spectrum of piperine, resulting from a high level of band convolution. The most meaningful contribution to the near-infrared absorption of piperine results from binary combination bands. With the available detailed near-infrared assignment of piperine, we interpreted the properties of partial least square regression models constructed in our earlier study to describe the piperine content in black pepper samples. Two models were compared with spectral data sets obtained with a benchtop and a miniaturized spectrometer. The two spectrometers implement distinct technology which leads to a profound instrumental difference and discrepancy in the predictive performance when analyzing piperine content. We concluded that the sensitivity of the two instruments to certain types of piperine vibrations is different and that the benchtop spectrometer unveiled higher selectivity. Such difference in obtaining chemical information from a sample can be one of the reasons why the benchtop spectrometer performs better in analyzing the piperine content of black pepper. This evidenced direct correspondence between the features critical for applied near-infrared spectroscopic routine and the underlying vibrational properties of the analyzed constituent in a complex sample.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (3) ◽  
pp. 358-367
Author(s):  
Júlio Cezar Rebés Azambuja Filho ◽  
Paulo Cesar de Faccio Carvalho ◽  
Olivier Jean François Bonnet ◽  
Denis Bastianelli ◽  
Magali Jouven

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