The CEDARtools Platform – Massive External Memory with High Bandwidth and Low Latency Under Fine-Granular Random Access Patterns

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Preusser ◽  
Alexander Weiss
Keyword(s):  
Random Access ◽  
External Memory ◽  
Low Latency ◽  
High Bandwidth ◽  
Access Patterns

scholarly journals In-DRAM Cache Management for Low Latency and Low Power 3D-Stacked DRAMs

Micromachines ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ho Shin ◽  
Eui-Young Chung
Keyword(s):  
Low Power ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Capacity ◽  
Random Access ◽  
Computing System ◽  
Access Time ◽  
Low Latency ◽  
Cache Management ◽  
Long Latency ◽  
High Bandwidth

Recently, 3D-stacked dynamic random access memory (DRAM) has become a promising solution for ultra-high capacity and high-bandwidth memory implementations. However, it also suffers from memory wall problems due to long latency, such as with typical 2D-DRAMs. Although there are various cache management techniques and latency hiding schemes to reduce DRAM access time, in a high-performance system using high-capacity 3D-stacked DRAM, it is ultimately essential to reduce the latency of the DRAM itself. To solve this problem, various asymmetric in-DRAM cache structures have recently been proposed, which are more attractive for high-capacity DRAMs because they can be implemented at a lower cost in 3D-stacked DRAMs. However, most research mainly focuses on the architecture of the in-DRAM cache itself and does not pay much attention to proper management methods. In this paper, we propose two new management algorithms for the in-DRAM caches to achieve a low-latency and low-power 3D-stacked DRAM device. Through the computing system simulation, we demonstrate the improvement of energy delay product up to 67%.

An overview of the 5G mobile network architecture

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phanidra Palagummi ◽  
Vedant Somani ◽  
Krishna M. Sivalingam ◽  
Balaji Venkat
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Network ◽  
Mobile Networks ◽  
Network Architecture ◽  
Mobile Network ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Future Generation ◽  
Network Function Virtualization ◽  
Low Latency ◽  
High Bandwidth ◽  
Network Technologies

Networking connectivity is increasingly based on wireless network technologies, especially in developing nations where the wired network infrastructure is not accessible to a large segment of the population. Wireless data network technologies based on 2G and 3G are quite common globally; 4G-based deployments are on the rise during the past few years. At the same time, the increasing high-bandwidth and low-latency requirements of mobile applications has propelled the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) standards organization to develop standards for the next generation of mobile networks, based on recent advances in wireless communication technologies. This standard is called the Fifth Generation (5G) wireless network standard. This paper presents a high-level overview of the important architectural components, of the advanced communication technologies, of the advanced networking technologies such as Network Function Virtualization and other important aspects that are part of the 5G network standards. The paper also describes some of the common future generation applications that require low-latency and high-bandwidth communications.

scholarly journals FOSquare: A Novel Optical HPC Interconnect Network Architecture Based on Fast Optical Switches with Distributed Optical Flow Control

Photonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Fulong Yan ◽  
Changshun Yuan ◽  
Chao Li ◽  
Xiong Deng
Keyword(s):  
Flow Control ◽  
Network Architecture ◽  
Network Performance ◽  
Optical Switches ◽  
Low Power Consumption ◽  
Low Latency ◽  
High Bandwidth ◽  
Fast Flow ◽  
Real Traffic ◽  
Interconnect Network

Interconnecting networks adopting Fast Optical Switches (FOS) can achieve high bandwidth, low latency, and low power consumption. We propose and demonstrate a novel interconnecting topology based on FOS (FOSquare) with distributed fast flow control which is suitable for HPC infrastructures. We also present an Optimized Mapping (OPM) algorithm that maps the most communication-related processes inside a rack. We numerically investigate and compare the network performance of FOSquare with Leaf-Spine under real traffic traces collected by running multiple applications (CG, MG, MILC, and MINI_MD) in an HPC infrastructure. The numerical results show that the FOSquare can reduce >10% latency with respect to Leaf-Spine under the scenario of 16 available cores.

scholarly journals Low-latency random access in wireless networks

ICT Express ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-48
Author(s):  
Eunkyung Kim ◽  
Heesoo Lee
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Networks ◽  
Random Access ◽  
Low Latency

SINET5: A low-latency and high-bandwidth backbone network for SDN/NFV Era

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi Kurimoto ◽  
Shigeo Urushidani ◽  
Hiroshi Yamada ◽  
Kenjiro Yamanaka ◽  
Motonori Nakamura ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Latency ◽  
Backbone Network ◽  
High Bandwidth

scholarly journals Stability and Delay of NDMA-MPR Protocol in Rice-Correlated Channels with Co-Channel Interference

Technologies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Ramiro Sámano-Robles
Keyword(s):  
Real Time ◽  
Multiple Access ◽  
Random Access ◽  
Low Latency ◽  
Multiple Antenna ◽  
Average Delay ◽  
Correlated Channels ◽  
Binary Feedback ◽  
Channel Interference ◽  
Extended Analysis

This paper investigates backlog retransmission strategies for a class of random access protocols with retransmission diversity (i.e., network diversity multiple access or NDMA) combined with multiple-antenna-based multi-packet reception (MPR). This paper proposes NDMA-MPR as a candidate for 5G contention-based and ultra-low latency multiple access. This proposal is based on the following known features of NDMA-MPR: (1) near collision-free performance, (2) very low latency values, and (3) reduced feedback complexity (binary feedback). These features match the machine-type traffic, real-time, and dense object connectivity requirements in 5G. This work is an extension of previous works using a multiple antenna receiver with correlated Rice channels and co-channel interference modelled as a Rayleigh fading variable. Two backlog retransmission strategies are implemented: persistent and randomized. Boundaries and extended analysis of the system are here obtained for different network and channel conditions. Average delay is evaluated using the M/G/1 queue model with statistically independent vacations. The results suggest that NDMA-MPR can achieve very low values of latency that can guarantee real- or near-real-time performance for multiple access in 5G, even in scenarios with high correlation and moderate co-channel interference.

scholarly journals Comprehensive Analysis on Heterogeneous Wireless Network in High-Speed Scenarios

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuyang Zhang ◽  
Tao Zheng ◽  
Ping Dong ◽  
Hongbin Luo ◽  
Zhibo Pang
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Network ◽  
Heterogeneous Network ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Schedule Algorithm ◽  
Good Choice ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Low Latency ◽  
High Bandwidth ◽  
Network Quality ◽  
Stable Network

Greater demands are being placed on the access bandwidth, stability, and delay of network because of the quickening rhythm of life and work, especially in mobile scenario. In order to obtain a stable network with low latency and high bandwidth in mobile scenario, taking advantage of the wireless heterogeneous network in parallel is a good choice. Nowadays, people are increasingly concerned about the network quality under the mobile scenario. Some scholars have done the relevant measurements. However, all of those measurements mainly investigate part of the network parameters or part of mobile scenarios. In this paper, we make the following contributions. Firstly, in high-speed mobile scenario, the wireless network qualities of different vendors are measured synthetically. Secondly, we analyze the benefits of taking advantage of the different vendors. Thirdly, we deploy the replication link mechanism in high-speed mobile scenario and propose an algorithm to remove the duplicate packet in high-speed mobile scenario. And the algorithm can also be used in another multipath schedule algorithm to improve the reliability.

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