How to understand the role of the quantum interference in lasing without inversion

Author(s):  
G. Wasik ◽  
W. Gawlik
Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 518
Author(s):  
N. Suresh Kumar ◽  
K. Chandra Babu Naidu ◽  
Prasun Banerjee ◽  
T. Anil Babu ◽  
B. Venkata Shiva Reddy

Metamaterials are the major type of artificially engineered materials which exhibit naturally unobtainable properties according to how their microarchitectures are engineered. Owing to their unique and controllable effective properties, including electric permittivity and magnetic permeability, the metamaterials play a vital role in the development of meta-devices. Therefore, the recent research has mainly focused on shifting towards achieving tunable, switchable, nonlinear, and sensing functionalities. In this review, we summarize the recent progress in terahertz, microwave electromagnetic, and photonic metamaterials, and their applications. The review also encompasses the role of metamaterials in the advancement of microwave sensors, photonic devices, antennas, energy harvesting, and superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs).


1970 ◽  
Vol 3 (18) ◽  
pp. 598-599 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. T. Arecchi ◽  
D. M. Kim ◽  
I. W. Smith
Keyword(s):  

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 4772-4779 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto García-Vela ◽  
Niels E. Henriksen

The postpulse transient phase modulation effects observed on fragment populations are explained in terms of the mechanism of interference between overlapping resonances.


1999 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 708-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Savchenko ◽  
N. Fisch ◽  
A. Panteleev ◽  
A. Starostin

1999 ◽  
Vol 202 (22) ◽  
pp. 3155-3160 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Brassart ◽  
J.L. Kirschvink ◽  
J.B. Phillips ◽  
S.C. Borland

Behavioral results obtained from the eastern red-spotted newt (Notophthalmus viridescens) led to the suggestion of a hybrid homing system involving inputs from both a light-dependent and a non-light-dependent mechanism. To evaluate the possible role of a receptor based on biogenic magnetite in this animal, we performed magnetometry experiments on a set of newts previously used in behavioral assays. The natural remanent magnetization (NRM) carried by these newts was strong enough to be measured easily using a direct-current-biased superconducting quantum interference device functioning as a moment magnetometer. Isothermal remanent magnetizations were two orders of magnitude higher than the NRM, suggesting that ferromagnetic material consistent with magnetite is present in the body of the newt. The NRM has no preferential orientation among the animals when analyzed relative to their body axis, and the demagnetization data show that, overall, the magnetic material grains are not aligned parallel to each other within each newt. Although the precise localization of the particles was not possible, the data indicate that magnetite is not clustered in a limited area. A quantity of single-domain magnetic material is present which would be adequate for use in either a magnetic intensity or direction receptor. Our data, when combined with the functional properties of homing, suggest a link between this behavioral response and the presence of ferromagnetic material, raising the possibility that magnetite is involved at least in the map component of homing of the eastern red-spotted newt.


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