Excited-state absorption at 1.06 /spl mu/m in Nd-doped glasses as the origin of nonunity quantum yield

1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Descamps ◽  
C. Gamache ◽  
D. Husson ◽  
A. Migus
1989 ◽  
Vol 172 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Zemon ◽  
G. Lambert ◽  
W. J. Miniscalco ◽  
L. J. Andrews ◽  
B. T. Hall

AbstractPump-excited-state-absorption (ESA) measurements on Er3+-doped phosphates, fluorophosphates, and silicate bulk glasses indicate that ESA cross sections are approximately equal to ground state absorption (GSA) cross sections in the 800-nm band. The oscillator strengths of the ESA and GSA bands are also approximately equal, in qualitative agreement with Judd-Ofelt calculations. Fluorozirconate samples were found to have substantial populations in the upper excited states for the measurement conditions used and ESA transitions originating from four excited states were identified. Fluorozirconate fiber amplifiers and lasers at 1.55 μm, therefore, would have decreased efficiency for 800-nm pumping.


1992 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 244-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Zemon ◽  
B. Pedersen ◽  
G. Lambert ◽  
W.J. Miniscalco ◽  
B.T. Hall ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Zemon ◽  
B. Pedersen ◽  
G. Lambert ◽  
W. J. Miniscalco ◽  
B. T. Hall ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThe performance of Nd3+-doped fiber amplifiers is limited by strong excited state absorption (ESA) of the signal, even for fluorozirconate glasses where ESA prevents the important region below 1320 nm from being used. To quantify this and explore alternative host materials, ESA and stimulated-emission cross sections have been measured for a representative group of glass compositions. These parameters have been used in an accurate, fiber-amplifier model to provide the first quantitative comparisons of performance for Nd3+-doped glasses in the 1300-nm band as a function of host. A high-fluorine fluorophosphate is predicted to extend the short-wavelength boundary of the gain spectrum to 1295 nm but only at reduced gain levels and at the cost of having lower gains at longer wavelengths than fluorozirconates. A substantial increase in small-signal gain is predicted if the amplified spontaneous emission for the 1050-nm band is suppressed.


1995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Duncan W. McBranch ◽  
Laura B. Smilowitz ◽  
Victor I. Klimov ◽  
Aaron C. Koskelo ◽  
Jeanne M. Robinson ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 62 (7) ◽  
pp. 4459-4463 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. L. Doualan ◽  
C. Maunier ◽  
D. Descamps ◽  
J. Landais ◽  
R. Moncorgé

1995 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 470-472 ◽  
Author(s):  
José E. Román ◽  
Martin Hempstead ◽  
Chenchun Ye ◽  
Salim Nouh ◽  
Patrice Camy ◽  
...  

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