Single Stage Horizontal Self-Priming Pump System Assembly and Kinematics Simulation

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang Yuan ◽  
Jiang Jiliang ◽  
Zhang Liyuan ◽  
Wei Qiang
Keyword(s):  
Single Stage ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Kinematics Simulation

scholarly journals Theoretical Analysis of a Single-Stage Gas-fired Ejector Heat Pump Water Heater

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Jeremy Spitzenberger ◽  
Pengtao Wang ◽  
Laith Ismael ◽  
Hongbin Ma ◽  
Ahmad Abuheiba ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heat Pump ◽  
Thermal Energy ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Single Stage ◽  
Coefficient Of Performance ◽  
Water Heater ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Heat Pump System ◽  
Heating Capacity ◽  
Condenser Temperature

Abstract Ejector driven systems have the ability to operate at high efficiencies, utilizing recycled thermal energy as a power source. For a typical ejector heat pump system, the increase of the condenser temperature reduces the coefficient of performance (COP). In addition, if the condenser temperature is higher than the critical temperature, the ejector may not function. In this situation, the condenser temperature must be reduced, and an additional heater will be utilized to heat the production water from the condenser temperature to the desired temperature. In this investigation, a single-stage gas-fired ejector heat pump (EHP) is investigated and thermodynamically modeled in order to optimize the system COP for the purpose of heating water by utilizing the thermal energy from the ambient air. The effects of the high-temperature evaporator (HTE) and low-temperature evaporator (LTE) temperatures on the ejector critical back pressure and the EHP system performance are examined for a HTE temperature range of 120-180 °C and LTE temperatures of 15.5, 17.5, and 19.5 °C. Results show that an optimized COP of the EHP system exists which depends on HTE and LTE temperatures, primary nozzle throat diameters. In addition, it is found that the EHP COP is independent of the ejector COP. From this investigation a maximum EHP COP of 1.31 is able to be achieved for a HTE temperature of 160 °C and a LTE temperature of 19.5 °C with a total heating capacity of 15.98 kW.

scholarly journals Experimental Investigation on a Vapor Injection Heat Pump System with a Single-Stage Compressor

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 3133
Author(s):  
Hongzhi Liu ◽  
Katsunori Nagano ◽  
Takao Katsura ◽  
Yue Han
Keyword(s):  
Mass Flow Rate ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Mass Flow ◽  
Flow Rate ◽  
Single Stage ◽  
Coefficient Of Performance ◽  
Rotary Compressor ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Vapor Injection ◽  
Heating Capacity

In this study, a heat pump of 10 kW with vapor injection using refrigerant of R410A was developed. A vapor injection pipe connecting a gas–liquid separator at the outlet of the main expansion valve and the suction of a single-stage rotary compressor was designed. The heating performance of this vapor injection heat pump was investigated and analyzed at different compressor frequencies and primary temperatures. The experimental results show that for the heat pump without vapor injection, the heating capacity increased linearly with the compressor frequency, while the heating coefficient of performance (COP) decreased linearly with the compressor frequency for each tested primary temperature. The developed vapor injection technique is able to increase the heat pump system’s heating capacity and heating COP when the injection ratio R falls into the range 0.16–0.17. The refrigerant mass flow rate can be increased in the vapor injection heat pump cycle due to the decreased specific volume of the suction refrigerant. The power consumption of vapor injection heat pump cycle almost remains the same with that of the conventional heat pump cycle because of the increased refrigerant mass flow rate and the decreased compression ratio. Finally, it was found that the developed vapor injection cycle is preferable to decreasing the compressor’s discharge temperature.

scholarly journals Economic and environmental benefits of a novel multi-functional heat pump system for dishwasher

2019 ◽  
Vol 118 ◽  
pp. 03029
Author(s):  
Wei Dong ◽  
Yongcun Li
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Heat Pump ◽  
Electric Heating ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Hot Water ◽  
Single Stage ◽  
Environmental Benefits ◽  
Working Fluid ◽  
Pump System

In present study, a novel heat pump named multi-functional heat pump systems for dishwashers is introduced. 45 oC hot water cycle and hot air cycle are provided by the single-stage heat pump cycle to complete the cleaning and drying process. Moreover, the high temperature water at 85 °C is provided by the two-stage heat pump cycle system to achieve the disinfection function, and the 26°C cold air is realized by the single-stage refrigeration cycle for rapid cooling. Thermodynamic analysis of multi-functional heat pump systems for dishwashers under four different operating conditions with R22 / R134a as working fluid was carried out. The results show that COP (coefficient of performance) of the system is above 3.2 under all four conditions, which meets the energy efficiency rating index. Comparing energy efficiency and environmental benefits and operating costs of multi-functional heat pump systems for dishwashers with the traditional electric heating dishwashers, these can be known that primary energy consumption, carbon dioxide emissions and operating cost of multifunctional heat pump dishwasher are 1.24 * 105kJ, 10.55kg and 21.70 Yuan respectively under the condition of per running energy consumption for 40kW·h, above three all lower than the traditional electric heating dishwasher.

Vacuum System to Minimize the Specimen Contamination of High-Performance EM

1977 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 68-69
Author(s):  
N. Yoshimura ◽  
K. Shirota ◽  
T. Etoh
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
High Speed ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Vacuum ◽  
Vacuum System ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Pumping System ◽  
Diffusion Pump ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Cascade Type

One of the most important requirements for a high-performance EM, especially an analytical EM using a fine beam probe, is to prevent specimen contamination by providing a clean high vacuum in the vicinity of the specimen. However, in almost all commercial EMs, the pressure in the vicinity of the specimen under observation is usually more than ten times higher than the pressure measured at the punping line. The EM column inevitably requires the use of greased Viton O-rings for fine movement, and specimens and films need to be exchanged frequently and several attachments may also be exchanged. For these reasons, a high speed pumping system, as well as a clean vacuum system, is now required. A newly developed electron microscope, the JEM-100CX features clean high vacuum in the vicinity of the specimen, realized by the use of a CASCADE type diffusion pump system which has been essentially improved over its predeces- sorD employed on the JEM-100C.

33: Synchronous Urethral Strictures: Prevalence and 10-Year Experience with Single Stage Reconstruction Via Systematic Retrograde Surgical Approach

2007 ◽  
Vol 177 (4S) ◽  
pp. 12-12
Author(s):  
L. Andrew Evans ◽  
Benjamin Moses ◽  
Kevin Rice ◽  
Craig Robson ◽  
Allen F. Morey
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Approach ◽  
Single Stage ◽  
Urethral Strictures
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