Symbolic generation of finite elements for skin-effect integral equations

1994 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 3594-3597 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.P. Silvester ◽  
S.V. Chamlian
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (21) ◽  
pp. 131-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Korcz ◽  
Elżbieta Urbańska-Galewska

The paper presents the analysis of the influence of fasteners and connections flexibility on displacements of symmetrical single-bay pitched-roof steel building, including trapezoidal cladding acting as a diaphragm. The purpose of the article was to compare numerical models with and without taking into consideration fasteners and connections flexibility in order to observe the differences in transverse stiffness of the building during modifying model from the simple one to more complex and precise. The analyses were carried out for the 3D structure. Fasteners and connections were substituted by equivalent beam finite elements. Corrugated sheets were replaced by three types of equivalent orthotropic shell models and the influence of the choice of the model on the stiffness of the building was observed. The results showed that in the analysed structure the flexibility of fasteners and connections has negligible effect on transverse displacements of the building in the case of four sides fastening of the sheeting, however in the case of two sides fastening the influence significantly increases.


Author(s):  
Belli Zoubida ◽  
Mohamed Rachid Mekideche

Purpose – Reducing eddy current losses in magnets of electrical machines can be obtained by means of several techniques. The magnet segmentation is the most popular one. It imposes the least restrictions on machine performances. This paper investigates the effectiveness of the magnet circumferential segmentation technique to reduce these undesirable losses. The full and partial magnet segmentation are both studied for a frequency range from few Hz to a dozen of kHz. To increase the efficiency of these techniques to reduce losses for any working frequency, an optimization strategy based on coupling of finite elements analysis and genetic algorithm is applied. The purpose of this paper is to define the parameters of the total and partial segmentation that can ensure the best reduction of eddy current losses. Design/methodology/approach – First, a model to analyze eddy current losses is presented. Second, the effectiveness of full and partial magnet circumferential segmentation to reduce eddy loss is studied for a range of frequencies from few Hz to a dozen of kHz. To achieve these purposes a 2-D finite element model is developed under MATLAB environment. In a third step of the work, an optimization process is applied to adjust the segmentation design parameters for best reduction of eddy current losses in case of surface mounted permanent magnets synchronous machine. Findings – In case of the skin effect operating, both full and partial magnet segmentations can lead to eddy current losses increases. Such deviations of magnet segmentation techniques can be avoided by an appropriate choice of their design parameters. Originality/value – Few works are dedicated to investigate partial magnet segmentation for eddy current losses reduction. This paper studied the effectiveness and behaviour of partial segmentation for different frequency ranges. To avoid eventual anomalies related to the skin effect an optimization process based on the association of the finite elements analysis to genetic algorithm method is adopted.


2000 ◽  
Vol 55 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 877-882
Author(s):  
C. Mrakawa ◽  
K. Schilcher ◽  
G. Schuhfried

Abstract We have built an electrical impedance tomograph which makes it possible to reconstruct impedance distributions in the interior of a cylinder by means of measurements of currents and potentials on its boundary. The reconstuction algorithm is based on Newton's algorithm for the solution of non-linear integral equations, where the electric fields are calculated by the methods of finite elements and finite integrals. The results can be represented graphically on a PC. The resolution is fine enough to envisage applications in medical diagnostcs.


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