scholarly journals Plastid-to-Nucleus Retrograde Signalling during Chloroplast Biogenesis Does Not Require ABI4

2018 ◽  
Vol 179 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylwia M. Kacprzak ◽  
Nobuyoshi Mochizuki ◽  
Belén Naranjo ◽  
Duorong Xu ◽  
Dario Leister ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chloroplast Biogenesis ◽  
Retrograde Signalling

GATL12 is Essential for Chloroplast Biogenesis in Arabidopsis

2011 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 379-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Su Yanping ◽  
Lu Xiaoduo ◽  
Shen Songdong ◽  
Zhang Chunyi
Keyword(s):  
Chloroplast Biogenesis

scholarly journals Genome communication in plants mediated by organelle–n­ucleus-located proteins

2020 ◽  
Vol 375 (1801) ◽  
pp. 20190397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karin Krupinska ◽  
Nicolás E. Blanco ◽  
Svenja Oetke ◽  
Michela Zottini
Keyword(s):  
Chloroplast Development ◽  
Cell Cycle Control ◽  
Plastid Transformation ◽  
Light Responses ◽  
Dual Targeting ◽  
Dual Localization ◽  
Retrograde Signalling ◽  
Eukaryotic Proteins ◽  
Plastid Proteins ◽  
Associated Proteins

An increasing number of eukaryotic proteins have been shown to have a dual localization in the DNA-containing organelles, mitochondria and plastids, and/or the nucleus. Regulation of dual targeting and relocation of proteins from organelles to the nucleus offer the most direct means for communication between organelles as well as organelles and nucleus. Most of the mitochondrial proteins of animals have functions in DNA repair and gene expression by modelling of nucleoid architecture and/or chromatin. In plants, such proteins can affect replication and early development. Most plastid proteins with a confirmed or predicted second location in the nucleus are associated with the prokaryotic core RNA polymerase and are required for chloroplast development and light responses. Few plastid–nucleus-located proteins are involved in pathogen defence and cell cycle control. For three proteins, it has been clearly shown that they are first targeted to the organelle and then relocated to the nucleus, i.e. the nucleoid-associated proteins HEMERA and Whirly1 and the stroma-located defence protein NRIP1. Relocation to the nucleus can be experimentally demonstrated by plastid transformation leading to the synthesis of proteins with a tag that enables their detection in the nucleus or by fusions with fluoroproteins in different experimental set-ups. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Retrograde signalling from endosymbiotic organelles’.

scholarly journals The IMMUTANS Variegation Locus of Arabidopsis Defines a Mitochondrial Alternative Oxidase Homolog That Functions during Early Chloroplast Biogenesis

1999 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongying Wu ◽  
David A. Wright ◽  
Carolyn Wetzel ◽  
Daniel F. Voytas ◽  
Steven Rodermel
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Oxidase ◽  
Chloroplast Biogenesis

Effect of photooxidative destruction of chloroplasts on the expression of nuclear genes for C4 photosynthesis and for chloroplast biogenesis in maize

2003 ◽  
Vol 160 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yosuke Tamada ◽  
Eiji Imanari ◽  
Ken-ichi Kurotani ◽  
Masato Nakai ◽  
Carlos S. Andreo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
C4 Photosynthesis ◽  
Nuclear Genes ◽  
Chloroplast Biogenesis
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