scholarly journals Dielectric laser acceleration of nonrelativistic electrons at a single fused silica grating structure: Experimental part

Author(s):  
John Breuer ◽  
Roswitha Graf ◽  
Alexander Apolonski ◽  
Peter Hommelhoff
2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. A. Peralta ◽  
E. Colby ◽  
R. J. England ◽  
C. McGuinness ◽  
B. Montazeri ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenhao Gao ◽  
Bo Wang ◽  
Chen Fu ◽  
Jimin Fang_ ◽  
Kunhua Wen ◽  
...  

In this paper, a novel double-layer three-port grating is described. The incident grating structure is in the second-order Littrow configuration. The grating region is composed of fused silica and Ta2O5. The designed grating beam splitter has high efficiency under TE polarization and TM polarization, respectively. The efficiency of two polarizations is more than 90%. In addition, compared with a single-layer three-port grating, this new beam splitter has good fabrication tolerance and incident bandwidth. Therefore, the optimized structure has a good application value.


2018 ◽  
Vol 112 (3) ◽  
pp. 034102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaofu Chen ◽  
Kazuyoshi Koyama ◽  
Mitsuru Uesaka ◽  
Mitsuhiro Yoshida ◽  
Rui Zhang

Author(s):  
E. F. Lindsey ◽  
C. W. Price ◽  
E. L. Pierce ◽  
E. J. Hsieh

Columnar structures produced by DC magnetron sputtering can be altered by using RF biased sputtering or by exposing the film to nitrogen pulses during sputtering, and these techniques are being evaluated to refine the grain structure in sputtered beryllium films deposited on fused silica substrates. Beryllium is brittle, and fractures in sputtered beryllium films tend to be intergranular; therefore, a convenient technique to analyze grain structure in these films is to fracture the coated specimens and examine them in an SEM. However, fine structure in sputtered deposits is difficult to image in an SEM, and both the low density and the low secondary electron emission coefficient of beryllium seriously compound this problem. Secondary electron emission can be improved by coating beryllium with Au or Au-Pd, and coating also was required to overcome severe charging of the fused silica substrate even at low voltage. The coating structure can obliterate much of the fine structure in beryllium films, but reasonable results were obtained by using the high-resolution capability of an Hitachi S-800 SEM and either ion-beam coating with Au-Pd or carbon coating by thermal evaporation.


2006 ◽  
Vol 134 ◽  
pp. 929-934 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Malaise ◽  
J.-M. Chevalier ◽  
I. Bertron ◽  
F. Malka

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