Many-Body Dipole-Dipole Interactions between Excited Rb Atoms Probed by Wave Packets and Parametric Four-Wave Mixing

2007 ◽  
Vol 99 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Shen ◽  
J. Gao ◽  
A. A. Senin ◽  
C. J. Zhu ◽  
J. R. Allen ◽  
...  
2006 ◽  
Vol 14 (21) ◽  
pp. 9854 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.V. Gorbach ◽  
D.V. Skryabin ◽  
J.M. Stone ◽  
J.C. Knight

2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (48) ◽  
pp. 12148-12151 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Cartella ◽  
T. F. Nova ◽  
M. Fechner ◽  
R. Merlin ◽  
A. Cavalleri

We use coherent midinfrared optical pulses to resonantly excite large-amplitude oscillations of the Si–C stretching mode in silicon carbide. When probing the sample with a second pulse, we observe parametric optical gain at all wavelengths throughout the reststrahlen band. This effect reflects the amplification of light by phonon-mediated four-wave mixing and, by extension, of optical-phonon fluctuations. Density functional theory calculations clarify aspects of the microscopic mechanism for this phenomenon. The high-frequency dielectric permittivity and the phonon oscillator strength depend quadratically on the lattice coordinate; they oscillate at twice the frequency of the optical field and provide a parametric drive for the lattice mode. Parametric gain in phononic four-wave mixing is a generic mechanism that can be extended to all polar modes of solids, as a means to control the kinetics of phase transitions, to amplify many-body interactions or to control phonon-polariton waves.


Optik ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 225 ◽  
pp. 165833
Author(s):  
Khoa Anh Tran ◽  
Khuong Ba Dinh ◽  
Thong Huy Chau ◽  
Peter Hannaford ◽  
Lap Van Dao

1995 ◽  
Vol 51 (16) ◽  
pp. 10601-10609 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Schulze ◽  
A. Knorr ◽  
S. W. Koch

2013 ◽  
Vol 538 ◽  
pp. 285-288
Author(s):  
Chang Jun Zhu ◽  
Jun Fang He

A theoretical model consisting of 5 energy levels, with the three upper states coherently excited, was proposed to analyze the coherent characteristics of atomic wave packets using perturbative theory. Pump-probe technique was implemented to detect coupled difference frequency four-wave mixing processes for studying the coherent characteristics of Rb atomic wave packets. Quantum beats were extracted the time domain signal by Fourier transform. Moreover, the variation of quantum beats was gained by time-dependent Fourier transform. The results show that the coherent characteristics of alkali metal atomic wave packets are closely related to quantum beats embedded in the time delayed four-wave mixing signal. Theoretical results are consistent with experimental observations, possessing potential applications in multi-channel information encoding and decoding.


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