scholarly journals Casimir-Polder interactions with massive photons: Implications for BSM physics

2019 ◽  
Vol 100 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Mattioli ◽  
A. M. Frassino ◽  
O. Panella
Keyword(s):  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jared Barron ◽  
David Curtin

Abstract MATHUSLA is a proposed large-volume displaced vertex (DV) detector, situated on the surface above CMS and designed to search for long-lived particles (LLPs) produced at the HL-LHC. We show that a discovery of LLPs at MATHUSLA would not only prove the existence of BSM physics, it would also uncover the theoretical origin of the LLPs, despite the fact that MATHUSLA gathers no energy or momentum information on the LLP decay products. Our analysis is simple and robust, making it easily generalizable to include more complex LLP scenarios, and our methods are applicable to LLP decays discovered in ATLAS, CMS, LHCb, or other external detectors. In the event of an LLP detection, MATHUSLA can act as a Level-1 trigger for the main detector, guaranteeing that the LLP production event is read out at CMS. We perform an LLP simplified model analysis to show that combining information from the MATHUSLA and CMS detectors would allow the LLP production mode topology to be determined with as few as ∼ 100 observed LLP decays. Underlying theory parameters, like the LLP and parent particle masses, can also be measured with ≲ 10% precision. Together with information on the LLP decay mode from the geometric properties of the observed DV, it is clear that MATHUSLA and CMS together will be able to characterize any newly discovered physics in great detail.


1996 ◽  
Vol 28 (9) ◽  
pp. 1121-1125
Author(s):  
Justin C. Huang ◽  
N. O. Santos ◽  
Antares Kleber

2015 ◽  
Vol 92 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rohini M. Godbole ◽  
Gaurav Mendiratta ◽  
Saurabh D. Rindani
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 245 ◽  
pp. 06021
Author(s):  
Adam Leinweber ◽  
Martin White

Recent searches for supersymmetric particles at the Large Hadron Collider have been unsuccessful in detecting any BSM physics. This is partially because the exact masses of supersymmetric particles are not known, and as such, searching for them is very difficult. The method broadly used in searching for new physics requires one to optimise on the signal being searched for, potentially suppressing sensitivity to new physics which may actually be present that does not resemble the chosen signal. The problem with this approach is that, in order to detect something with this method, one must already know what to look for. I will showcase one machine-learning technique that can be used to define a “signal-agnostic” search. This is a search that does not make any assumptions about the signal being searched for, allowing it to detect a signal in a more general way. This method is applied to simulated BSM physics data and the results are explored.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (13) ◽  
pp. 1941012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maxim Yu. Khlopov

The standard model (SM) of elementary particles finds no contradictions in the experimental data, but appeals to extensions for solutions of its internal problems and physical basis of the modern cosmology. The latter is based on inflationary models with baryosynthesis and dark matter/energy that involves Physics beyond the standard model (BSM) of elementary particles. However, studies of the BSM physical basis of the modern cosmology inevitably reveals additional particle model-dependent cosmological consequences that go beyond the modern standard cosmological model. The mutual relationship of the BSM particle physics basis of the modern cosmology and the nontrivial features of the corresponding cosmological scenario are the subject of this paper.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathaniel Craig ◽  
Isabel Garcia Garcia
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 191-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roger D. Carlini ◽  
Willem T.H. van Oers ◽  
Mark L. Pitt ◽  
Gregory R. Smith

This article discusses some of the history of parity-violation experiments that culminated in the Qweak experiment, which provided the first determination of the proton's weak charge [Formula: see text]. The guiding principles necessary to the success of that experiment are outlined, followed by a brief description of the Qweak experiment. Several consistent methods used to determine [Formula: see text] from the asymmetry measured in the Qweak experiment are explained in detail. The weak mixing angle sin2θw determined from [Formula: see text] is compared with results from other experiments. A description of the procedure for using the [Formula: see text] result on the proton to set TeV-scale limits for new parity-violating semileptonic physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM) is presented. By also considering atomic parity-violation results on cesium, the article shows how this result can be generalized to set limits on BSM physics, which couples to any combination of valence quark flavors. Finally, the discovery space available to future weak-charge measurements is explored.


2016 ◽  
Vol 112 ◽  
pp. 03004
Author(s):  
K.S. Kumar ◽  
A. Deshpande ◽  
J. Huang ◽  
S. Riordan ◽  
Y.X. Zhao
Keyword(s):  

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