scholarly journals Experimental study of cross sections in theC12+Al27system at≈3–7MeV/nucleonrelevant to the incomplete fusion process

2015 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Manoj Kumar Sharma ◽  
Abhishek Yadav ◽  
Vijay Raj Sharma ◽  
Devendra P. Singh ◽  
Pushendra P. Singh ◽  
...  
1976 ◽  
Vol 17 (75) ◽  
pp. 79-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. M. Morris

AbstractThe results of regelation experiments, in which a single object is pulled through ice, cannot be applied directly to the problem of basal sliding in glaciers because the two systems have different geometries. When the force applied to a single object is small, impurities trapped in the regelation water-layer around the object inhibit the regelation process. At larger forces, above the Drake-Shreve transition point, impurities are shed in a trace behind the object. However, when ice moves over a series of obstacles a trace may exist above and below the transition point. The regelation velocity below the transition point is not reduced by the effect of trapped impurities. In an experiment in which brass cylingerrs of various cross-sections rotate in ice, the ratio between the expected regelation velocity, calculated using the basal-sliding theory of Nye, and the measured regelation velocity is 8±2, both above and below the transition point. The same ratio has been obtained by other workers with wires of similar thermal conductivity above the transition point. Measurements of température differences indicate that supercooling cannot be the main source of the unexpectedly low regelation velocities above the transition point.


2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
C. S. Akondi ◽  
K. Bantawa ◽  
D. M. Manley ◽  
S. Abt ◽  
P. Achenbach ◽  
...  

Abstract.This work measured $ \mathrm{d}\sigma/\mathrm{d}\Omega$dσ/dΩ for neutral kaon photoproduction reactions from threshold up to a c.m. energy of 1855MeV, focussing specifically on the $ \gamma p\rightarrow K^0\Sigma^+$γp→K0Σ+, $ \gamma n\rightarrow K^0\Lambda$γn→K0Λ, and $ \gamma n\rightarrow K^0 \Sigma^0$γn→K0Σ0 reactions. Our results for $ \gamma n\rightarrow K^0 \Sigma^0$γn→K0Σ0 are the first-ever measurements for that reaction. These data will provide insight into the properties of $ N^{\ast}$N* resonances and, in particular, will lead to an improved knowledge about those states that couple only weakly to the $ \pi N$πN channel. Integrated cross sections were extracted by fitting the differential cross sections for each reaction as a series of Legendre polynomials and our results are compared with prior experimental results and theoretical predictions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Shariq Asnain ◽  
Mohd. Shuaib ◽  
Ishfaq Majeed ◽  
Manoj Kumar Sharma ◽  
Vijay R. Sharma ◽  
...  

1977 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 1068-1078 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Augerat ◽  
M. Avan ◽  
M. J. Parizet ◽  
G. Roche ◽  
J. Arnold ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (37) ◽  
pp. 1350170 ◽  
Author(s):  
HODA HESARI ◽  
MOJTABA MOHAMMADI NAJAFABADI

In this paper, we study the sensitivity of the fraction of [Formula: see text] events arising from gluon–gluon fusion to the chromoelectric and chromomagnetic dipole moments (CEDM and CMDM) as well as the total and differential [Formula: see text] cross-sections at the LHC and Tevatron. The sensitivity of measured charged asymmetry at the LHC to CEDM and CMDM is also studied. We find that at the Tevatron and the LHC, nonzero values of CMDM could suppress the [Formula: see text] production rate. It is shown that the ratio of [Formula: see text] at the Tevatron is more sensitive to CEDM and CMDM than the LHC case. The presence of CEDM always increases the contribution of gluon–gluon fusion process in top pair rate at the Tevatron and LHC. Except for a small range of CMDM, the presence of CEDM and CMDM can increase the fraction of gluon–gluon fusion at the Tevatron and LHC. The measured ratio of [Formula: see text] at the Tevatron is used to derive bounds on the chromoelectric and chromomagnetic dipole moments as well as the total and differential [Formula: see text] cross-sections at the LHC and Tevatron, and the measured charged asymmetry at the LHC. The combination of [Formula: see text] and σ LHC provides stringent limits on CMDM and CEDM.


2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (02) ◽  
pp. 407-418
Author(s):  
R. GUIN ◽  
S. K. SAHA

Excitation functions and differential recoil range distributions in the interaction of 16 O with 75 As have been measured to investigate complete and incomplete fusion reactions. The measured cross sections were compared with theoretical calculations using the computer code ALICE-91. The results indicated predominant incomplete fusion processes in the production of near target products. This was further confirmed by recoil range distribution studies of the products at 104 MeV of beam energy. The relative contributions of complete and incomplete fusion channels are estimated from recoil range distribution measurements.


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (05) ◽  
pp. 1450030
Author(s):  
Manpreet Kaur ◽  
Mahesh K. Sharma ◽  
Manoj K. Sharma

The decay of 220 Ra * nucleus formed in two different entrance channels 12 C +208 Pb and 13 C +207 Pb is investigated over a wide range of incident energies using the dynamical cluster decay model (DCM). The DCM is a non-statistical model used to account for the decay of hot and rotating nuclei formed in low energy heavy ion reactions. The excitation functions are calculated by considering quadrupole (β2) deformations with optimum orientations [Formula: see text] of decaying fragments. The DCM-based cross-sections for evaporation residue (ER), fusion–fission, αxn and neutron decay processes find nice agreement with the reported experimental data over wide range of incident energies. The cross-sections corresponding to different decay mechanism are worked out within DCM by fitting neck length parameter (ΔR). The entrance channel and angular momentum effects are investigated in reference to the above-mentioned reaction channels. In addition to this, the fragment mass distribution is worked out by colliding 13 C weakly bound stable projectile with a variety of target nuclei resulting in 13 C +159 Tb , 13 C +181 Ta and 13 C +207 Pb reactions. At comparable projectile energies, the increase in target mass is shown to favor asymmetric fragmentation in the fissioning region. Besides this, the incomplete fusion (ICF) contribution is worked out for 12 C and 13 C channels by applying necessary energy corrections in the framework of DCM.


2006 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
ERAN NARDI ◽  
DIMITRI V. FISHER ◽  
MARKUS ROTH ◽  
ABEL BLAZEVIC ◽  
DIETER H.H. HOFFMANN

This study deals with the simulation of the experimental study of Roth et al. (2000) on the interaction of energetic Zn projectiles in partially ionized laser produced carbon targets, and with similar type experiments. Particular attention is paid to the specific contributions of the K and L shell target electrons to electron recombination in the energetic Zn ionic projectile. The classical Bohr–Lindhard model was used for describing recombination, while quantum mechanical models were also introduced for scaling the L to K cross-section ratios. It was found that even for a hydrogen-like carbon target, the effect of the missing five bound electrons brings about an increase of only 0.6 charge units in the equilibrium charge state as compared to the cold target value of 23. A collisional radiative calculation was employed for analyzing the type of plasma produced in the experimental study. It was found that for the plasma conditions characteristic of this experiment, some fully ionized target plasma atoms should be present. However in order to explain the experimentally observed large increase in the projectile charge state a very dominant component of the fully ionized plasma must comprise the target plasma. A procedure for calculating the dynamic evolvement of the projectile charge state within partially ionized plasma is also presented and applied to the type of plasma encountered in the experiment of Roth et al. (2000). The low temperature and density tail on the back of the target brings about a decrease in the exiting charge state, while the value of the average charge state within the target is dependent on the absolute value of the cross-sections.


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