Substrate-mediated umklapp scattering at the incommensurate interface of a monatomic alloy layer

2019 ◽  
Vol 99 (15) ◽  
Author(s):  
Santosh Chiniwar ◽  
Angus Huang ◽  
Ting-Yu Chen ◽  
Chung-Huang Lin ◽  
Cheng-Rong Hsing ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Xia He ◽  
Fei Yan ◽  
Mingyuan Gao ◽  
Yunjing Shi ◽  
Guanglong Ge ◽  
...  

1987 ◽  
Vol 95 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. Conde ◽  
S. Aljishi ◽  
D. S. Shen ◽  
V. Chu ◽  
Z E. Smith ◽  
...  

AbstractWe study the dark conductivity σd, dark conductivity activation energy Ea and photoconductivity σph of a-Si:H,F/a-Si,Ge:H,F superlattices both perpendicular and parallel to the plane of the layers. In parallel transport, both the σph and σd are dominated by the alloy layer characteristics with the superposition of carrier confinement quantum effects. In perpendicular transport, the σd shows an interplay of quantum mechanical tunneling through the barriers and of classical thermal emission over the barrier layer and the σph is controlled by the decreasing absorption by the silicon barrier layer as the optical gap Eopt of the structure decreases.We also found that the multilayer structure allows to grow lower gap a-Si,Ge:H,F alloys than achievable under the same deposition conditions for bulk materials. This stabilizing effect allowed us to study low-gap superlattice structures and extract information about these very low gap (<1.2 eV) a- Si,Ge:H,F alloys.


2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. van der Ent ◽  
J. van Nisselroij ◽  
F. Kopp ◽  
A. Otter ◽  
N. Weli ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 411 ◽  
pp. 527-531
Author(s):  
Bing Zhang ◽  
Zhong Wei Chen ◽  
Shou Qian Yuan ◽  
Tian Li Zhao

In this paper, accumulative roll bonding (ARB) has been used to prepare the Al/Mg alloy multilayer structure composite materials with 1060Al sheet and MB2 sheet. The evolution of microstructure of the cladding materials during ARB processes was observed by optical microscope, scanning electron microscopy, and micro-hardness was measured by micro-hardness tester. The results show that a multilayer structure material of Al/Mg alloy with excellent bonding characteristics and fine grained microstructure was prepared by ARB processes. With the ARB cycles increasing, Mg alloy layer in multilayer composite material was necked and fractured, and the hardness of the Al and Mg alloy was increased. Average grain size was less than 1μm after ARB4 cycles.


2013 ◽  
Vol 331 ◽  
pp. 148-152
Author(s):  
Xiu Xu Zhao ◽  
Zhi Xiang Hu ◽  
An Jian Huang

According to the characteristics of large size, small clearance ratio, high oil film pressure and thin oil film thickness in the actual conditions of high power marine diesel engine bearing, this Paper analyzes oil film pressure distribution on inner surface of bearing bush based on the finite difference method, uses finite element method to establish the hierarchical model, and analyzes stress and strain distribution on bearing alloy. In addition, this Paper researches the changes of stress and strain distribution on bearing alloy layer when alloy layer thickness changes for the optimization design of high power marine diesel engine bearing bush.


2003 ◽  
Vol 765 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.M. Rahman ◽  
T. Tambo ◽  
C. Tatsuyama

AbstractIn the present experiment, we have grown 2500-Å thick Si0.75Ge0.25 alloy layers on Si(001) substrate by MBE process using a short-period (Si14/Si0.75Ge0.25)20 superlattice (SL) as buffer layers. In the SL layers, first a layer of 14 monolayers (MLs) of Si (thickness about 20Å) then a thin layer of Si0.75Ge0.25 (thickness 5-6Å) were grown. This Si/(Si0.75Ge0.25) bilayers were repeated for 20 times. The buffer layers were grown at different temperatures from 300-400°C and the alloy layers were then grown at 500°C on the buffer layers. The alloy layer showed low residual strain (about -0.16%) and smooth surface (rms roughness ~15Å) with 300°C grown SL buffer. Low temperature growth of Si in SL layer introduces point defects and low temperature growth of Si1-xGex in SL layer reduces the Ge segregation length, which leads to strained SL layer formation. Strained layers are capable to make barrier for the propagation of threading dislocations and point defect sites can trap the dislocations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 2367-2372 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Szajnar ◽  
A. Dulska ◽  
T. Wróbel ◽  
C. Baron

Abstract A description of alloy layer formation on a steel substrate is presented. Two types of formation are considered: diffusion of carbon and chromium into the solid from the pad in the direction of the cast steel within the FeCrC (grains) and diffusion in a layer of liquid chromium cast iron formed in a preceding step. The influence of silicon in the pad on the pad’s transformation into the liquid is also examined. Solidus and liquidus temperatures of high carbon ferrochromium are determined. The larger the content of Si is used in the experiment, the lower the solidus temperature of the FeCrC alloy is observed. This results from the higher intensity of the elements’ diffusion and faster formation of the liquid.


Materials ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianmei Wang ◽  
Quanzhi Xia ◽  
Yang Ma ◽  
Fanning Meng ◽  
Yinan Liang ◽  
...  

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