scholarly journals Latent heat and nonlinear vortex liquid in the vicinity of the first-order phase transition in layeredhigh-Tcsuperconductors

2014 ◽  
Vol 90 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. I. Dolz ◽  
Y. Fasano ◽  
H. Pastoriza ◽  
V. Mosser ◽  
M. Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Latent Heat ◽  
Order Phase Transition ◽  
First Order ◽  
Vortex Liquid ◽  
First Order Phase Transition ◽  
First Order Phase

scholarly journals Latent heat at the first order phase transition point of SU(3) gauge theory

2016 ◽  
Vol 94 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mizuki Shirogane ◽  
Shinji Ejiri ◽  
Ryo Iwami ◽  
Kazuyuki Kanaya ◽  
Masakiyo Kitazawa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Gauge Theory ◽  
Latent Heat ◽  
Order Phase Transition ◽  
Transition Point ◽  
Phase Transition Point ◽  
First Order ◽  
First Order Phase Transition ◽  
First Order Phase

scholarly journals First-Order Phase Transition from the Vortex Liquid to an Amorphous Solid

2003 ◽  
Vol 90 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Menghini ◽  
Yanina Fasano ◽  
F. de la Cruz ◽  
S. S. Banerjee ◽  
Y. Myasoedov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Order Phase Transition ◽  
Amorphous Solid ◽  
First Order ◽  
Vortex Liquid ◽  
First Order Phase Transition ◽  
First Order Phase

Phase Transitions

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jochen Rau
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Phase Transitions ◽  
Latent Heat ◽  
Order Phase Transition ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Discontinuous Change ◽  
First Order ◽  
First Order Phase Transition ◽  
Coexistence Of Phases ◽  
First Order Phase

At a phase transition two or more different phases may coexist, such as vapour and liquid. Phase transitions can be classified according to their order. A phase transition is of first order if going from one phase to the other involves a discontinuous change in entropy, and, thus, a finite amount of latent heat; higher-order phase transitions do not involve latent heat but exhibit other types of discontinuities. This chapter investigates the necessary conditions for the coexistence of phases, and how phases are represented in a phase diagram. The order of a phase transition is defined with the help of the Ehrenfest classification. The chapter discusses the Clausius–Clapeyron relation which, for a first-order phase transition, relates the discontinuous changes in entropy and volume. Finally, this chapter considers the Ising ferromagnet as a simple model which exhibits a second-order phase transition. It also introduces the notion of an order parameter.

scholarly journals Gravitational wave signals of dark matter freeze-out

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Danny Marfatia ◽  
Po-Yan Tseng
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Dark Matter ◽  
Gravitational Waves ◽  
Order Phase Transition ◽  
First Order ◽  
Stochastic Background ◽  
First Order Phase Transition ◽  
Relic Abundance ◽  
First Order Phase ◽  
Freeze Out

Abstract We study the stochastic background of gravitational waves which accompany the sudden freeze-out of dark matter triggered by a cosmological first order phase transition that endows dark matter with mass. We consider models that produce the measured dark matter relic abundance via (1) bubble filtering, and (2) inflation and reheating, and show that gravitational waves from these mechanisms are detectable at future interferometers.

Discovering a First-Order Phase Transition in the Li–CeO2 System

Nano Letters ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 1282-1288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaikai Li ◽  
Xiaoye Zhou ◽  
Anmin Nie ◽  
Sheng Sun ◽  
Yan-Bing He ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Order Phase Transition ◽  
First Order ◽  
First Order Phase Transition ◽  
First Order Phase
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