scholarly journals Electrostatic tuning of Kondo effect in a rare-earth-doped wide-band-gap oxide

2013 ◽  
Vol 87 (15) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongfeng Li ◽  
Rui Deng ◽  
Weinan Lin ◽  
Yufeng Tian ◽  
Haiyang Peng ◽  
...  
2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 244-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Geburt ◽  
D. Stichtenoth ◽  
S. Müller ◽  
W. Dewald ◽  
C. Ronning ◽  
...  

Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowires were grown via thermal transport and subsequently doped with different concentrations of Tm, Yb, and Eu using ion implantation and post annealing. High ion fluences lead to morphology changes due to sputtering; however, freestanding nanowires become less damaged compared to those attached to substrates. No other phases like rare earth (RE) oxides were detected, no amorphization occurs in any sample, and homogeneous doping with the desired concentrations was achieved. Photoluminescence measurements demonstrate the optical activation of trivalent RE-elements and the emission of the characteristic intra-4f-luminescence of the respective RE atoms, which could be assigned according to the Dieke-diagram. An increasing RE concentration results into decreasing luminescence intensity caused by energy transfer mechanisms to non-radiative remaining implantation defect sites. Furthermore, low thermal quenching was observed due to the considerable wide band gap of ZnO.


2014 ◽  
Vol 43 (25) ◽  
pp. 9620-9632 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. O. L. Sunde ◽  
M. Lindgren ◽  
T. O. Mason ◽  
M.-A. Einarsrud ◽  
T. Grande

Wide band-gap semiconductors doped with luminescent rare earth elements (REEs) have attracted recent interest due to their unique optical properties.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (25) ◽  
pp. 16992-16999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Wang ◽  
Zhaoxiang Dai ◽  
Rulong Zhou ◽  
Bingyan Qu ◽  
Xiao Cheng Zeng

A comprehensive study on the underlying quenching mechanisms of the non-rare-earth element Mn4+ doped red phosphors.


2012 ◽  
Vol 545 ◽  
pp. 27-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.R.S. Wariar ◽  
V.R. Kumar ◽  
V.M. Nair ◽  
M.M. Yusoff ◽  
R. Jose ◽  
...  

A group of perovskites with general formula A2(RE,B)O6(A=Ba, Sr; RE=Rare-Earth; B=Sb, Zr) were synthesized as nanocrystals owing to the enhanced specific surface area that nanomaterials posses. These perovskites are characterized by varied crystal structure depends on the relative sizes of the cations occupying the A and B sites of the perovskite lattice. The new materials were either insulators or semiconductors. They possess moderate dielectric constant (~30) and relatively low dielectric loss (10-4); and therefore, they could be used as substrates in microwave circuits. Some of them falls to the semiconducting range with band gap ~3.3 eV; and therefore, could be used as transparent wide band gap semiconductors. Furthermore, the new perovskites were found to be chemically stable with two mostly considered high temperature ceramic superconductors for practical applications, viz. YBa2Cu3O7-δ(YBCO) and (Bi,Pb)2Sr2Ca2Cu3Ox(BSCCO).


1993 ◽  
Vol 84 (5) ◽  
pp. 959-962 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Karpińska ◽  
K. Świątek ◽  
M. Godlewski ◽  
L. Niinistö ◽  
M. Leskelä

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 270-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiara Gionco ◽  
Maria C. Paganini ◽  
Elio Giamello ◽  
Olga Sacco ◽  
Vincenzo Vaiano ◽  
...  

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