scholarly journals Anomalous properties of the band-edge states in large two-dimensional photonic quasicrystals

2007 ◽  
Vol 76 (16) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Lai ◽  
Zhao-Qing Zhang ◽  
Chi-Hou Chan ◽  
Leung Tsang
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Wang ◽  
Dong Han ◽  
Damien West ◽  
Nian-Ke Chen ◽  
Sheng-Yi Xie ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (39) ◽  
pp. 24366-24373
Author(s):  
Dawei Kang ◽  
Zheng-Wei Zuo ◽  
Zhaowu Wang ◽  
Weiwei Ju

Tuning the interlayer twist angle provides a new degree of freedom to exploit the potentially excellent properties of two dimensional layered materials.


2007 ◽  
Vol 90 (8) ◽  
pp. 083509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manzhu Ke ◽  
Zhengyou Liu ◽  
Pei Pang ◽  
Chunyin Qiu ◽  
Degang Zhao ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 3037-3047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Si ◽  
Hong-Yu Wu ◽  
Ji-Chun Lian ◽  
Wei-Qing Huang ◽  
Wang-Yu Hu ◽  
...  

A feasible rule to design unconventional band alignment by inducing the hybridization of band-edge states via interlayer coupling.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. 101057
Author(s):  
Lirong Wang ◽  
Lei Jin ◽  
Guodong Liu ◽  
Ying Liu ◽  
Xuefang Dai ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fridrich Valach ◽  
Donald R. Youmans

Abstract We give an interpretation of the holographic correspondence between two-dimensional BF theory on the punctured disk with gauge group PSL(2, ℝ) and Schwarzian quantum mechanics in terms of a Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction. The latter, in turn, is equivalent to the presence of certain edge states imposing a first class constraint on the model. The constrained path integral localizes over exceptional Virasoro coadjoint orbits. The reduced theory is governed by the Schwarzian action functional generating a Hamiltonian S1-action on the orbits. The partition function is given by a sum over topological sectors (corresponding to the exceptional orbits), each of which is computed by a formal Duistermaat-Heckman integral.


1989 ◽  
Vol 39 (8) ◽  
pp. 5165-5174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudha Gopalan ◽  
N. E. Christensen ◽  
M. Cardona
Keyword(s):  

MRS Bulletin ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 998-1004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor I. Klimov ◽  
Moungi G. Bawendi

Semiconductor materials are widely used in both optically and electrically pumped lasers. The use of semiconductor quantum wells (QWs) as optical-gain media has resulted in important advances in laser technology. QWs have a two-dimensional, step-like density of electronic states that is nonzero at the band edge, enabling a higher concentration of carriers to contribute to the band-edge emission and leading to a reduced lasing threshold, improved temperature stability, and a narrower emission line. A further enhancement in the density of the band-edge states and an associated reduction in the lasing threshold are in principle possible using quantum wires and quantum dots (QDs), in which the confinement is in two and three dimensions, respectively. In very small dots, the spacing of the electronic states is much greater than the available thermal energy (strong confinement), inhibiting thermal depopulation of the lowest electronic states. This effect should result in a lasing threshold that is temperatureinsensitive at an excitation level of only 1 electron-hole (e-h) pair per dot on average. Additionally, QDs in the strongconfinement regime have an emission wavelength that is a pronounced function of size, adding the advantage of continuous spectral tunability over a wide energy range simply by changing the size of the dots.


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