Low-frequency Raman scattering on different types of glass formers used to test predictions of mode-coupling theory

1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (21) ◽  
pp. 14967-14978 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Rössler ◽  
A. P. Sokolov ◽  
A. Kisliuk ◽  
D. Quitmann
1996 ◽  
Vol 455 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Rufflé ◽  
S. Beaufils ◽  
J. Etrillard ◽  
J. Gallier ◽  
B. Toudic ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThe dynamics of Na0.5Li0.5PO3 (Tg = 515 K, Tm = 749 K) a non fragile glass forming liquid has been investigated over a large temperature range (300 − 1000 K.) and in a wide energy window using various experimental techniques. The susceptibility spectra obtained by coherent neutron scattering and depolarized light scattering between 1 and 104 GHz show mainly two contributions: a low frequency vibrational peak, the so-called Boson peak and a quasielastic component, referred to the βfast process in the mode coupling theory (MCT).The data are discussed in relation to the mode coupling theory for the liquid glass transition. In particular, the temperature evolution of the susceptibility height in the βfast region is compatible with a crossover temperature Tc ∼ 620 K which is also deduced from a power law temperature dependence of the structural relaxation timescale. As a secondary βslow process, observed by 31P NMR, decouples from the structural relaxation timescale also below 600 K, a real change in the dynamics seems to occur around Tc ∼ 620 K = 1.2 Tg in this non fragile glass Conning liquid.


Author(s):  
Oliver Henrich ◽  
Fabian Weysser ◽  
Michael E. Cates ◽  
Matthias Fuchs

Brownian dynamics simulations of bidisperse hard discs moving in two dimensions in a given steady and homogeneous shear flow are presented close to and above the glass transition density. The stationary structure functions and stresses of shear-melted glass are compared quantitatively to parameter-free numerical calculations of monodisperse hard discs using mode coupling theory within the integration through transients framework. Theory qualitatively explains the properties of the yielding glass but quantitatively overestimates the shear-driven stresses and structural anisotropies.


1996 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 2786-2796 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jangseok Ma ◽  
David Vanden Bout ◽  
Mark Berg

Soft Matter ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (27) ◽  
pp. 4822-4832 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Fritschi ◽  
M. Fuchs ◽  
Th. Voigtmann

Soft glasses produced after the cessation of shear flow exhibit persistent residual stresses. Mode coupling theory of the glass transition explains their history dependence in terms of nonequilibrium, nonlinear-response relaxation of density fluctuations.


2012 ◽  
Vol 108 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Caltagirone ◽  
U. Ferrari ◽  
L. Leuzzi ◽  
G. Parisi ◽  
F. Ricci-Tersenghi ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document