scholarly journals Superconductivity from Luttinger surfaces: Emergent Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev physics with infinite-body interactions

2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandan Setty
Keyword(s):  
1996 ◽  
Vol 118 (3) ◽  
pp. 527-531 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Rapoport

Seizure phenomena in pin-on-disk tests have been studied for “soft” and “hard” steel specimens. Differences in competing and dominant wear mechanisms under steady state friction have been preserved for “soft” and “hard” specimens in the region of transition to seizure or galling. Severe wear was observed for “soft” specimens under all loads tested, while adhesion and splitting off of wear particle conglomerates (microseizure) were identified for “hard” specimens. The contact temperature, calculated in accordance with the temperature model of plastically deformed contact spots (Kuhlmann-Wilsdorf), has appeared to be low for “soft” specimens and not sufficient for adhesion interaction. The effect of oxide films on the friction of “hard” specimens has been estimated in accordance with the temperature model for a coated semi-infinite body (Tian and Kennedy). The insulated oxide films on the surface of “hard” specimens create the “skin effect” and lead, therefore, to raising the temperature up to the temperature of adhesion interaction. Temperature instability of hard surfaces has been demonstrated to result from the “skin effect” and from a disturbance in equilibrium of formation and failure of oxide films. It has been shown that for “soft” specimens the prime cause of transition to seizure was the mechanical interlocking between the wear particles and the soft disk surface combined with mechanical instability, while for “hard” specimens the cause was temperature instability. A more realistic temperature model of the contact has been considered, which takes into account some competing wear mechanisms (oxidational wear, ploughing, delamination) and the effect of wear particles.


2007 ◽  
Vol 129 (3) ◽  
pp. 517-527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Wen ◽  
M. M. Khonsari

An analytical approach for treating problems involving oscillatory heat source is presented. The transient temperature profile involving circular, rectangular, and parabolic heat sources undergoing oscillatory motion on a semi-infinite body is determined by integrating the instantaneous solution for a point heat source throughout the area where the heat source acts with an assumption that the body takes all the heat. An efficient algorithm for solving the governing equations is developed. The results of a series simulations are presented, covering a wide range of operating parameters including a new dimensionless frequency ω¯=ωl2∕4α and the dimensionless oscillation amplitude A¯=A∕l, whose product can be interpreted as the Peclet number involving oscillatory heat source, Pe=ω¯A¯. Application of the present method to fretting contact is presented. The predicted temperature is in good agreement with published literature. Furthermore, analytical expressions for predicting the maximum surface temperature for different heat sources are provided by a surface-fitting method based on an extensive number of simulations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 346 ◽  
pp. 02029
Author(s):  
Denis Boldyrev ◽  
Maksim Kharchenko ◽  
Ruslan Amirov ◽  
Anton Bokov

The process of dissolution of a particle of a ferrosilicon modifier in a cast iron melt is considered, taking into account such a physical analogy as the distribution of heat from a point source in space (an infinite body).


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (24) ◽  
pp. 6484
Author(s):  
Giampaolo D’Alessandro ◽  
Filippo de Monte

Boundary conditions of high kinds (fourth and sixth kind) as defined by Carslaw and Jaeger are used in this work to model the thermal behavior of perfect conductors when involved in multi-layer transient heat conduction problems. In detail, two- and three-layer configurations are analyzed. In the former, a thin layer modeled as a lumped body is subject to a surface heat flux on the front side while it is in perfect (fourth kind) or in imperfect (sixth kind) thermal contact with a semi-infinite or finite body on the back side. When dealing with a semi-infinite body in imperfect contact, the temperature solution is derived by means of the Laplace transform method. Green’s function approach is also used but for solving the companion case of a finite body in perfect contact with the thin film. In the latter, a thin layer with internal heat generation is located between two semi-infinite or finite bodies in perfect/imperfect contact. For the sake of thermal symmetry, such a three-layer structure reduces to a two-layer configuration. Results are given in both tabular and graphical forms and show the effect of heat capacity and thermal resistance on the temperature distribution of conductive layers.


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