Nonlinear Dielectric Constant of a Paraelectric Material

1964 ◽  
Vol 133 (1A) ◽  
pp. A207-A210 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. I. Joseph ◽  
B. D. Silverman
1984 ◽  
Vol 27 (12) ◽  
pp. 1061-1065
Author(s):  
V. I. Korneev ◽  
N. N. Akhmediev ◽  
T. D. Shermergor

1998 ◽  
Vol 217 (1) ◽  
pp. 297-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Orihara ◽  
Ryuichi Kamei ◽  
Makoto Iwata ◽  
Yoshihiro Ishibashi ◽  
Hidehiro Ohwa ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroyuki Odagawa ◽  
Yasuo Cho

ABSTRACTA scanning nonlinear dielectric microscope (SNDM) probe, called theε311 -type probe, and a system to measure the ferroelectric polarization component parallel to the surface using rotating electric field have been developed. This is achieved by measuring the ferroelectric material's nonlinear dielectric constant ε311 instead of ε333, which is measured in conventional SNDM. Experimental result shows that we can successfully determine polarization component parallel to the surface. The SNDM system can measure polarization at any angle from the surface normal which is often of interest.


2005 ◽  
Vol 54 (10) ◽  
pp. 4914
Author(s):  
Liang Rui-Hong ◽  
Dong Xian-Lin ◽  
Chen Ying ◽  
Cao Fei ◽  
Wang Yong-Ling

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