scholarly journals Overproduction of individual gas vesicle proteins perturbs flotation, antibiotic production and cell division in the enterobacterium Serratia sp. ATCC 39006

Microbiology ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 162 (9) ◽  
pp. 1595-1607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rita E. Monson ◽  
Yosuke Tashiro ◽  
George P. C. Salmond
2021 ◽  
pp. 2100059
Author(s):  
Harin Jung ◽  
Hua Ling ◽  
Yong Quan Tan ◽  
Nam‐Hai Chua ◽  
Wen Shan Yew ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 186 (10) ◽  
pp. 3182-3186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hem Dutt Shukla ◽  
Shiladitya DasSarma

ABSTRACT The genome of Halobacterium sp. strain NRC-1 contains a large gene cluster, gvpMLKJIHGFEDACNO, that is both necessary and sufficient for the production of buoyant gas-filled vesicles. Due to the resistance of gas vesicles to solubilization, only the major gas vesicle protein GvpA and a single minor protein, GvpC, were previously detected. Here, we used immunoblotting analysis to probe for the presence of gas vesicle proteins corresponding to five additional gvp gene products. Polyclonal antisera were raised in rabbits against LacZ-GvpF, -GvpJ, and -GvpM fusion proteins and against synthetic 15-amino-acid peptides from GvpG and -L. Immunoblotting analysis was performed on cell lysates of wild-type Halobacterium sp. strain NRC-1, gas vesicle-deficient mutants, and purified gas vesicles, after purification of LacZ fusion antibodies on protein A and β-galactosidase affinity columns. Our results show the presence of five new gas vesicle proteins (GvpF, GvpG, GvpJ, GvpL, and GvpM), bringing the total number of proteins identified in the organelles to seven. Two of the new gas vesicle proteins are similar to GvpA (GvpJ and GvpM), and two proteins contain predicted coiled-coil domains (GvpF and GvpL). GvpL exhibited a multiplet ladder on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gels indicative of oligomerization and self-assembly. We discuss the possible functions of the newly discovered gas vesicle proteins in biogenesis of these unique prokaryotic flotation organelles.


Microbiology ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 130 (10) ◽  
pp. 2709-2715 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. E. Walker ◽  
P. K. Hayes ◽  
J. Gjerde ◽  
A. E. Walsby

1989 ◽  
Vol 264 (2) ◽  
pp. 313-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
A E Walsby ◽  
P K Hayes

1992 ◽  
Vol 138 (6) ◽  
pp. 1243-1250 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. E. Griffiths ◽  
A. E. Walsby ◽  
P. K. Hayes

1988 ◽  
Vol 170 (4) ◽  
pp. 1746-1751 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Surek ◽  
B Pillay ◽  
U Rdest ◽  
K Beyreuther ◽  
W Goebel

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kerstin Winter ◽  
Johannes Born ◽  
Felicitas Pfeifer

2008 ◽  
Vol 190 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Scheuch ◽  
Larissa Marschaus ◽  
Simone Sartorius-Neef ◽  
Felicitas Pfeifer

2000 ◽  
Vol 182 (20) ◽  
pp. 5653-5662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilles P. van Wezel ◽  
Jannes van der Meulen ◽  
Shinichi Kawamoto ◽  
Ruud G. M. Luiten ◽  
Henk K. Koerten ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT The role of ssgA in cell division and development of streptomycetes was analyzed. An ssgA null mutant ofStreptomyces coelicolor produced aerial hyphae but failed to sporulate, and ssgA can therefore be regarded as a novelwhi gene. In addition to the morphological changes, antibiotic production was also disturbed, with strongly reduced actinorhodin production. These defects could be complemented by plasmid-borne ssgA. In the wild-type strain, transcription of ssgA was induced by nutritional shift-down and was shown to be linked to that of the upstream-located gene ssgR, which belongs to the family of iclR-type transcriptional regulator genes. Analysis of mycelium harvested from liquid-grown cultures by transmission electron microscopy showed that septum formation had strongly increased in ssgA-overexpressing strains in comparison to wild-type S. coelicolor and that spore-like compartments were produced at high frequency. Furthermore, the hyphae were significantly wider and contained irregular and often extremely thick septa. These data underline the important role forssgA in Streptomyces cell division.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document